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The military use of railways derives from their ability to move troops or materiel rapidly and, less usually, on their use as a platform for military systems, like very large railroad guns and armoured trains, in their own right. Railways have been employed for military purposes in wartime since the Revolutions of 1848. Improvements in other forms of transport have rendered railways less important to the military since the end of World War II and the Cold War, although they are still employed for the transport of armoured vehicles to and from exercises or the mass transport of vehicles to a theatre of operations. The US Air Force developed the Peacekeeper Rail Garrison mobile ICBM in the 1980s, but it never reached operational status.

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rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Military railways (en)
  • Militärbahn (de)
  • Tradotta militare (it)
  • Chemin de fer militaire (fr)
  • 軍用列車 (ja)
rdfs:comment
  • 軍用列車(ぐんようれっしゃ)とは、軍隊が鉄道を使い前線への兵士、兵器、物資の輸送などのため運行する列車のことである。 (ja)
  • La tradotta militare è un convoglio ferroviario adibito al trasporto di reparti militari in occasione di operazioni, manovre o esercitazioni o per l'invio di grandi quantità di militari, in licenza o in congedo. (it)
  • Eine Militäreisenbahn, militärische Eisenbahn oder verkürzt Militärbahn ist eine vom Militär finanzierte und/oder betriebene Eisenbahn. Zum einen fallen darunter Eisenbahnstrecken, die in Friedenszeiten von Eisenbahntruppen zu Ausbildungszwecken betrieben werden, ebenso auch Eisenbahnstrecken innerhalb militärisch genutzter Bereiche, etwa größeren Kasernengeländen oder Truppenübungsplätzen, die der Beförderung von Militärangehörigen sowie von militärischen Gütern dienen. Zum anderen werden im weiteren Sinn auch Feldeisenbahnen, die während Militärmanövern oder im Kriegsfall temporär oder dauerhaft erbaut und von Militär betrieben werden, als Militärbahnen bezeichnet. (de)
  • The military use of railways derives from their ability to move troops or materiel rapidly and, less usually, on their use as a platform for military systems, like very large railroad guns and armoured trains, in their own right. Railways have been employed for military purposes in wartime since the Revolutions of 1848. Improvements in other forms of transport have rendered railways less important to the military since the end of World War II and the Cold War, although they are still employed for the transport of armoured vehicles to and from exercises or the mass transport of vehicles to a theatre of operations. The US Air Force developed the Peacekeeper Rail Garrison mobile ICBM in the 1980s, but it never reached operational status. (en)
  • Les chemins de fer militaires sont une application des trains et voies ferrées au monde militaire. Ils peuvent prendre plusieurs formes, qui dépendent des besoins et des époques. En raison de l'importance stratégique des voies de circulation que sont les voies ferrées, tant par leur capacité de transport que par leur tracé en site propre, les chemins de fer ont, dès leur création, fait l'objet d'une attention particulière de la part des forces armées. Les chemins de fer sont donc des agencements stratégiques et tactiques de la plus haute importance. Ils peuvent être utilisés par exemple pour concentrer en quelques heures, sur un point menacé ou important de la frontière, des divisions ou masses nécessaires à réfréner l'avance ennemie. Elles sont des lignes d’approvisionnements des bases d’ (fr)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bronepoezd_Ed_Rossia1.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Member_of_2nd_Railway_Construction_Company_Royal_Australian_Engineers.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Military_train_Finland.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Treno_con_militari_e_civili_alla_stazione.jpg
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