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The megalethoscope is an optical apparatus designed by Carlo Ponti of Venice before 1862. The megalethoscope is the evolution of the alethoscope, patented by Ponti in 1861. In it, photographs are viewed through a large lens, which creates the optical illusion of depth and perspective. The albumen photographs are either backlit by an internal light source—usually an oil or kerosene lantern—or lit by daylight admitted via a system of opening doors. Ponti and others produced specially prepared photographs for use in the Megalethoscope. The photographs themselves were translucent and were coloured and pierced to create dramatic visual effects, such as using backlighting to create the impression of nighttime.

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  • Megaletoscope (ca)
  • Megaletoscopio (es)
  • Megalethoscope (en)
  • Megaletoscópio (pt)
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  • El megaletoscopio es un mecanismo óptico surgido a partir de la evolución del (patentado en 1861), diseñados ambos aparatos por el suizo Carlo Ponti (fotógrafo) (1823-1893).​ Este aparato fue diseñado en los años 1860. En más de una ocasión se ha confundido el megaletoscopio con el estereoscopio, pero el diseño y el efecto de este segundo aparato son completamente distintos. No obstante, el megaletoscopio guarda ciertas similitudes con el aletoscopio, pues ambos son capaces de ofrecer una cierta ilusión de relieve utilizando la .​ (es)
  • Um megaletoscópio é um dispositivo óptico inventado por Carlo Ponti (1823-1893), fotógrafo suiço-italiano, que o patenteou em 1862. É um aperfeiçoamento do , também inventado por Ponti. (pt)
  • El megaletoscope, megaletoscopi o aletoscopi (una variant anterior) és un aparell òptic dissenyat per Carlo Ponti, òptic i fotograf italià, el qual va patetar el seu invent l'any 1861. Dins l'aparell, les fotografies són vistes a través d'una gran lent, la qual crea la il·lusió òptica de profunditat i perspectiva. (ca)
  • The megalethoscope is an optical apparatus designed by Carlo Ponti of Venice before 1862. The megalethoscope is the evolution of the alethoscope, patented by Ponti in 1861. In it, photographs are viewed through a large lens, which creates the optical illusion of depth and perspective. The albumen photographs are either backlit by an internal light source—usually an oil or kerosene lantern—or lit by daylight admitted via a system of opening doors. Ponti and others produced specially prepared photographs for use in the Megalethoscope. The photographs themselves were translucent and were coloured and pierced to create dramatic visual effects, such as using backlighting to create the impression of nighttime. (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Megalethoscope.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Megalethoscope_description.jpg
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  • El megaletoscope, megaletoscopi o aletoscopi (una variant anterior) és un aparell òptic dissenyat per Carlo Ponti, òptic i fotograf italià, el qual va patetar el seu invent l'any 1861. Dins l'aparell, les fotografies són vistes a través d'una gran lent, la qual crea la il·lusió òptica de profunditat i perspectiva. Les còpies a l'albúmina eren il·luminades per una font interna, normalment un oli o querosè. Ponti va produir diverses fotografies per utilitzar en el Megaletoscope. Les fotografies eren translucides i pintades per a crear efectes visuals dramàtics, com utilitzar diferents jocs de llum per a crear sensacions de dia diferents. El megalethoscope era i és sovint confós amb l'estereoscopi, inventat per sir Charles Wheatstone el 1840, que era d'un disseny diferent el qual produïa un efecte totalment diferent. Tanmateix, el megaletoscope i el aletoscopi, invents de Carlo Ponti, son capaços de donar una il·lusió segura d'alleujament, que utilitzava la cromostereopsis, un efecte visual centrar en els colors complementaris. Administrativament l'aparell va ser patentat el 1861, d'aquesta manera fou només possible per a Carlo Ponti fabricar-lo. Més tard, al 1866, diferents lleis van canviar perquè l'invent no tingués un propietari únic, obrint així la possibilitat de fabricar el megaletoscope a diferents fotògrafs i inventors italians. (ca)
  • The megalethoscope is an optical apparatus designed by Carlo Ponti of Venice before 1862. The megalethoscope is the evolution of the alethoscope, patented by Ponti in 1861. In it, photographs are viewed through a large lens, which creates the optical illusion of depth and perspective. The albumen photographs are either backlit by an internal light source—usually an oil or kerosene lantern—or lit by daylight admitted via a system of opening doors. Ponti and others produced specially prepared photographs for use in the Megalethoscope. The photographs themselves were translucent and were coloured and pierced to create dramatic visual effects, such as using backlighting to create the impression of nighttime. The megalethoscope was and is often confused with the stereoscope which was of a different design and effect. However, the megalethoscope and the alethoscope are capable of a certain illusion of relief, that uses chromostereopsis. (en)
  • El megaletoscopio es un mecanismo óptico surgido a partir de la evolución del (patentado en 1861), diseñados ambos aparatos por el suizo Carlo Ponti (fotógrafo) (1823-1893).​ Este aparato fue diseñado en los años 1860. En más de una ocasión se ha confundido el megaletoscopio con el estereoscopio, pero el diseño y el efecto de este segundo aparato son completamente distintos. No obstante, el megaletoscopio guarda ciertas similitudes con el aletoscopio, pues ambos son capaces de ofrecer una cierta ilusión de relieve utilizando la .​ (es)
  • Um megaletoscópio é um dispositivo óptico inventado por Carlo Ponti (1823-1893), fotógrafo suiço-italiano, que o patenteou em 1862. É um aperfeiçoamento do , também inventado por Ponti. (pt)
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