About: M3 Gun Motor Carriage

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The M3 Gun Motor Carriage (GMC) was a United States Army tank destroyer equipped with a 75 mm M1897A4 gun, which was built by the Autocar Company during World War II. After observing the new and often decisive, uses of armored vehicles on both sides during the French campaign of 1940, the US Army decided that it required a 75 mm self-propelled gun, based on the chassis of the M3 Half-track. This was initially known as the T12. However, after the addition of features such as the gun shield from the M2A3 (a carriage for the M1897A4), the new vehicle entered production under the name M3 Gun Motor Carriage (or M3 GMC). Because the number of M2A3 gun shields available was insufficient for the M3 GMC order, a new gun shield was designed. Variants featuring the new shield were designated M3A1 GMC.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing schema:Product Weapon yago:WikicatWorldWarIITankDestroyersOfTheUnitedStates yago:ArmoredVehicle102740533 yago:Artifact100021939 yago:Container103094503 yago:Conveyance103100490 yago:Device103183080 yago:Instrument103574816 yago:Instrumentality103575240 yago:Object100002684 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 device weapon yago:Self-propelledVehicle104170037 yago:TankDestroyer104389718 yago:Vehicle104524313 yago:Weapon104565375 yago:WheeledVehicle104576211 yago:Whole100003553 umbel-rc:PhysicalDevice umbel-rc:Weapon
rdfs:label	M3 Gun Motor Carriage (fr) M3 (cacciacarri) (it) M3 75mm対戦車自走砲 (ja) M3 Gun Motor Carriage (en) M3 GMC (nl) M3 GMC (pl) M3 Gun Motor Carriage (pt) M3 (САУ) (ru)
rdfs:comment	M3 75mm対戦車自走砲（75 mm Gun Motor Carriage M3、M3 GMCとも略される）は、第二次世界大戦中のアメリカ合衆国の開発した自走砲（戦車駆逐車）である。 (ja) De M3 GMC, voluit 75 mm Gun Motor Carriage M3 was een Amerikaanse tankjager tijdens de Tweede Wereldoorlog. (nl) Il 75 mm Gun Motor Carriage M3 era un semovente cacciacarri americano durante la seconda guerra mondiale. Fu il più numeroso cacciacarri in servizio in America, fu usato in nord Africa, nelle Filippine e alcuni elementi anche in Sicilia, prima che fosse dichiarato obsoleto. Fu successivamente utilizzato dai Marines nella battaglia di Saipan e di Okinawa. (it) M3 GMC (Gun Motor Carriage) – samobieżne działo przeciwpancerne konstrukcji amerykańskiej z okresu II wojny światowej. (pl) The M3 Gun Motor Carriage (GMC) was a United States Army tank destroyer equipped with a 75 mm M1897A4 gun, which was built by the Autocar Company during World War II. After observing the new and often decisive, uses of armored vehicles on both sides during the French campaign of 1940, the US Army decided that it required a 75 mm self-propelled gun, based on the chassis of the M3 Half-track. This was initially known as the T12. However, after the addition of features such as the gun shield from the M2A3 (a carriage for the M1897A4), the new vehicle entered production under the name M3 Gun Motor Carriage (or M3 GMC). Because the number of M2A3 gun shields available was insufficient for the M3 GMC order, a new gun shield was designed. Variants featuring the new shield were designated M3A1 GMC. (en) Le M3 Gun Motor Carriage (ou M3 GMC) est un canon automoteur chasseur de chars des Forces armées des États-Unis produit par Autocar Company est massivement utilisé lors de la Seconde Guerre mondiale. Après la défaite de la France au début de la Seconde Guerre mondiale, l'United States Army décide de fabriquer un canon automoteur désigné T12 à partir du canon M1897A4 et du châssis M3. Après quelques améliorations, il entre en production sous la dénomination de M3 Gun Motor Carriage. Cependant, l'approvisionnement en boucliers pour le canon M2A3 est insuffisant pour les besoins de production, de sorte qu'un nouveau bouclier est utilisé. Il est alors désigné M3A1 GMC. Au total, 2 203 véhicules sont produits, dont 1 361 sont par la suite reconvertis en half-tracks M3A1. (fr) M3 Gun Motor Carriage foi um destruidor de tanques do Exército dos Estados Unidos utilizado durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial. Em 1940, após perceber que um dos motivos que possibilitou o rápido avanço alemão durante a Batalha da França foi o uso da artilharia autopropulsada, o exército americano decidiu pelo desenvolvimento de uma dessas armas para integrar seu arsenal. Assim, inicialmente chamado de T12, surge o M3 Gun Motor Carriage, baseado no chassi do M3 Half-track e com um canhão de 75 mm. Um total de 2.203 foram construídos, com 1.361 sendo convertidos de volta para o M3 Half-track. (pt) Самоходная пушка M3 (англ. 75mm Gun Motor Carriage M3) — самоходная артиллерийская установка (САУ) США периода Второй мировой войны, класса противотанковых САУ. Создана в 1941 году на базе полугусеничного бронетранспортёра M3 и предназначалась на роль мобильного противотанкового средства, имевшего хотя бы противопульную защиту, в отличие от более ранних противотанковых САУ на колёсной базе. Серийно производилась с 1941 по 1943 год, всего было выпущено 2202 САУ этого типа. M3 использовалась войсками США в течение всей Второй мировой войны, однако быстро устарели из-за недостаточной мощности своего орудия и низкой защищённости и в основном уступили место к 1944—1945 годам более эффективным САУ на танковой базе. В последние годы войны, 1360 САУ M3 были переоборудованы обратно в базовые бронет (ru)
foaf:name	M3 Gun Motor Carriage (en)
name	M3 Gun Motor Carriage (en)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Military vehicles introduced from 1940 to 1944 Half-tracks of the United States Self-propelled artillery of the United States World War II half-tracks World War II self-propelled artillery World War II tank destroyers of the United States
Wikipage page ID	9554623 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1110147499 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Canon de 75 modèle 1897 Philippines Campaign (1944–45) Battle of El Guettar Battle of France Battle of Kasserine Pass Battle of Okinawa Battle of Peleliu Battle of Saipan Battle of Sidi Bou Zid Battle of the Philippines (1942) List of U.S. military vehicles by model number United States Army Vertical volute spring suspension M3 Half-track Military vehicles introduced from 1940 to 1944 Half-tracks of the United States Self-propelled artillery of the United States Armoured car regiment Lend-Lease M10 tank destroyer M6 Gun Motor Carriage Compression ratio Tank destroyer Autocar Company World War II half-tracks Tiger I Tunisian Campaign Leaf spring 75 mm Field Gun M1897 on M2 Carriage Allied invasion of Sicily Operation Orient Pacific Ocean theater of World War II Italian Campaign (World War II) World War II self-propelled artillery T48 Gun Motor Carriage White Motor Company Philippines campaign (1941–1942) Operation Overlord R. P. Hunnicutt Self-propelled gun Type 95 Ha-Go World War II tank destroyers of the United States Gun shield Type 97 Chi-Ha Tank destroyer battalion (United States) U.S. Marines Tanks in World War II Ordnance Department Fall of France

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