. "1895-10-30"^^ . . "1895-10-30"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Ossian Sweet, f\u00F6dd 30 oktober 1895, d\u00F6d 20 mars 1960, var en afroamerikansk l\u00E4kare som blev k\u00E4nd f\u00F6r sitt sj\u00E4lvf\u00F6rsvar av sitt nyk\u00F6pta hus, mot en vit p\u00F6belhop som f\u00F6rs\u00F6kte driva iv\u00E4g honom fr\u00E5n Detroit 1925. Sweet f\u00F6ddes i Orlando i Florida. Vid sex \u00E5rs \u00E5lder bevittnade han en lynchning. Han tog en examen p\u00E5 och studerade medicin vid Howard University. Han praktiserade i Detroit, studerade vidare i Wien och d\u00E4refter i Paris, d\u00E4r han deltog p\u00E5 Madame Curies f\u00F6rel\u00E4sningar. Han \u00E5terv\u00E4nde till Detroit 1924 och b\u00F6rjade d\u00E4r arbeta p\u00E5 Detroits f\u00F6rsta sjukhus f\u00F6r svarta, Dunbar. Efter att ha sparat ihop tillr\u00E4ckligt med pengar flyttade han med sin familj till ett omr\u00E5de d\u00E4r endast vita m\u00E4nniskor bodde, p\u00E5 2905 Garland Street. Under de f\u00F6ljande dagarna omringades Sweets hus upprepade g\u00E5nger av vita p\u00F6belhopar, p\u00E5hejade av \"Waterworks Improvement Association\", som samlades utanf\u00F6r huset f\u00F6r att tvinga iv\u00E4g honom fr\u00E5n omr\u00E5det. Runt kl. 10 p\u00E5 torsdagen den 9 september 1925, sk\u00F6ts , en av de runt 1 000 deltagarna i p\u00F6belhopen, ihj\u00E4l, och en annan skadades. Skotten kom inifr\u00E5n Sweets hus. Alla elva personerna som befann sig i huset (Sweet, hans fru Gladys, tv\u00E5 br\u00F6der och v\u00E4nner som hj\u00E4lpte Sweet att f\u00F6rsvara sitt hem) arresterades och \u00E5talades f\u00F6r mord av en jury, med den unge mannen Frank Murphy som domare. Med hj\u00E4lp av NAACP lyckades f\u00F6rsvaret (lett av , assisterat av och ) f\u00F6rmedla r\u00E4dslan som Sweet och hans v\u00E4nner k\u00E4nt vid tillf\u00E4llet, och fr\u00E5gade den helvita juryn om de skulle kunna bortse fr\u00E5n de rasm\u00E4ssiga skillnaderna och ge en \"neger\" en r\u00E4ttvis r\u00E4tteg\u00E5ng. Den f\u00F6rsta juryn lyckades inte n\u00E5 en dom efter 46 timmars \u00F6verl\u00E4ggning. F\u00F6rsvaret valde d\u00E5 att h\u00E5lla elva separata r\u00E4tteg\u00E5ngar. Henry Sweet, Ossians yngre bror som hade erk\u00E4nt att det var han som sk\u00F6t, pr\u00F6vades f\u00F6rst och f\u00F6rsvarades \u00E5terigen av Darrow med advokaten fr\u00E5n Detroit. Han frik\u00E4ndes efter en \u00F6verl\u00E4ggning som h\u00F6ll p\u00E5 i fyra timmar. \u00C5talet mot de \u00F6vriga \u00E5talade lades d\u00E5 ned. Sweets senare liv var fyllt av problem. Hans dotter Iva dog vid tv\u00E5 \u00E5rs \u00E5lder 1926, och hans fru dog n\u00E5got senare; b\u00E5da av tuberkulos som Gladys hade \u00E5dragit sig i f\u00E4ngelset. Breiners \u00E4nka l\u00E4mnade in en st\u00E4mningsans\u00F6kan f\u00F6r 150 000 dollar, men den avf\u00E4rdades. Sweet gifte om sig tv\u00E5 g\u00E5nger, men b\u00E5da gifterm\u00E5len slutade i skilsm\u00E4ssa. Han begick sj\u00E4lvmord 1960."@sv . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Ossian Sweet"@de . . . . "Ossian Sweet"@sv . . . . . . . ""@en . . . "1960-03-20"^^ . . . . . . . . . . "Ossian Sweet (/\u02C8\u0252\u0283\u0259n/ OSH-\u0259n; October 30, 1895 \u2013 March 20, 1960) was an African-American physician in Detroit, Michigan. He is known for being charged with murder in 1925 after he and his friends used armed self-defense against a hostile white mob protesting after Sweet moved into their neighborhood. Stones were thrown at his house, breaking windows. Shots were fired, and one white man was killed and another wounded. Sweet, his wife, and nine associates at the house (including two brothers) were all arrested and charged with murder."@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Detroit, Michigan, U.S."@en . . . . . . . "Ossian Sweet"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Bartow, Florida, U.S."@en . . "Ossian Sweet, f\u00F6dd 30 oktober 1895, d\u00F6d 20 mars 1960, var en afroamerikansk l\u00E4kare som blev k\u00E4nd f\u00F6r sitt sj\u00E4lvf\u00F6rsvar av sitt nyk\u00F6pta hus, mot en vit p\u00F6belhop som f\u00F6rs\u00F6kte driva iv\u00E4g honom fr\u00E5n Detroit 1925. Sweet f\u00F6ddes i Orlando i Florida. Vid sex \u00E5rs \u00E5lder bevittnade han en lynchning. Han tog en examen p\u00E5 och studerade medicin vid Howard University. Han praktiserade i Detroit, studerade vidare i Wien och d\u00E4refter i Paris, d\u00E4r han deltog p\u00E5 Madame Curies f\u00F6rel\u00E4sningar."@sv . "31192"^^ . . . . . . . . . "1103237825"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1960-03-20"^^ . . . . . . . . . "Ossian Sweet (/\u02C8\u0252\u0283\u0259n/ OSH-\u0259n; October 30, 1895 \u2013 March 20, 1960) was an African-American physician in Detroit, Michigan. He is known for being charged with murder in 1925 after he and his friends used armed self-defense against a hostile white mob protesting after Sweet moved into their neighborhood. Stones were thrown at his house, breaking windows. Shots were fired, and one white man was killed and another wounded. Sweet, his wife, and nine associates at the house (including two brothers) were all arrested and charged with murder. At the first trial, the jury could not agree on verdicts for several defendants. The judge declared a mistrial. The court accepted the defense motion to sever the defendants, and the prosecutor decided to first try Henry Sweet, Ossian's youngest brother. After the all-white jury acquitted Henry Sweet, the prosecutor declined to prosecute the rest of the defendants and dismissed the charges against them. Collectively these were known as the Sweet Trials. The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) provided assistance for the defense of Sweet and his co-defendants, first hiring Charles H. Mahoney to represent the clients, then hiring the noted attorney Clarence Darrow which brought more national attention and media to the trial. Born in Florida to a farming family, Sweet went to Wilberforce College for preparatory work and his undergraduate degree. He earned his medical degree from Howard University, also a historically black university. In the years after the trial in Detroit, his daughter Iva, wife Gladys, and brother Henry all died of tuberculosis."@en . . . . . "Ossian Sweet (* 30. Oktober 1895 in Bartow; \u2020 20. M\u00E4rz 1960 in Detroit) war ein afroamerikanischer Arzt, der durch den sogenannten Sweet-Prozess bekannt wurde."@de . . "1609470"^^ . . . . 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"\u0623\u0648\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u064A\u062A"@ar . . . . . . . . . "Ossian Sweet"@en . . . . . . . . "Ossian Sweet"@en . . . . . "Ossian Sweet (* 30. Oktober 1895 in Bartow; \u2020 20. M\u00E4rz 1960 in Detroit) war ein afroamerikanischer Arzt, der durch den sogenannten Sweet-Prozess bekannt wurde."@de . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .