. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1929-03-04"^^ . "Charles Gates Dawes"@en . . . . . . "1901-09-30"^^ . . "Evanston, Illinois, U.S."@en . . . . . "Charles G. Dawes"@en . . . . . . . . . "\uCC30\uC2A4 \uAC8C\uC774\uCE20 \uB3C4\uC2A4(Charles Gates Dawes, 1865\uB144 8\uC6D4 27\uC77C ~ 1951\uB144 4\uC6D4 23\uC77C)\uB294 \uBBF8\uAD6D\uC758 \uAE08\uC735\uC778\u00B7\uC815\uCE58\uC778\uC774\uB2E4. \uC81C1\uCC28 \uC138\uACC4 \uB300\uC804 \uD6C4 \uB3C5\uC77C\uC758 \uC7AC\uC815 \uAC1C\uD3B8\uC548\uC744 \uC81C\uC2DC\uD558\uC5EC \uADF8 \uACF5\uB85C\uB85C \uB178\uBCA8 \uD3C9\uD654\uC0C1\uC744 \uC218\uC0C1\uD588\uC73C\uBA70, 1925\uB144\uBD80\uD130 1929\uB144\uAE4C\uC9C0 \uCE98\uBE48 \uCFE8\uB9AC\uC9C0 \uB300\uD1B5\uB839 \uC544\uB798 \uBD80\uD1B5\uB839\uC73C\uB85C \uC7AC\uC9C1\uD558\uC600\uB2E4."@ko . "Charles Gates Dawes (Marietta, 27 de agosto de 1865 \u2013 Evanston, 23 de abril de 1951) foi um financista e pol\u00EDtico do Partido Republicano norte-americano que serviu como o 30.\u00BA vice-presidente dos Estados Unidos entre 1925 e 1929 durante a presid\u00EAncia de Calvin Coolidge. Por seu trabalho no Plano Dawes para as indeniza\u00E7\u00F5es da Primeira Guerra Mundial, foi laureado com o Nobel da Paz de 1925, juntamente com Austen Chamberlain."@pt . . . . . . . . . "Laureate of the Nobel Peace Prize"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "92211"^^ . . "Republican nominee for Vice President of the United States"@en . . . . "\u039F \u03A4\u03C3\u03B1\u03C1\u03BB\u03C2 \u0393\u03BA\u03AD\u03B9\u03C4\u03C2 \u039D\u03C4\u03CC\u03BF\u03C5\u03C2 (Charles Gates Dawes, 27 \u0391\u03C5\u03B3\u03BF\u03CD\u03C3\u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 1865 \u2013 23 \u0391\u03C0\u03C1\u03B9\u03BB\u03AF\u03BF\u03C5 1951) \u03AE\u03C4\u03B1\u03BD \u0391\u03BC\u03B5\u03C1\u03B9\u03BA\u03B1\u03BD\u03CC\u03C2 \u03C4\u03C1\u03B1\u03C0\u03B5\u03B6\u03AF\u03C4\u03B7\u03C2, \u03C4\u03B1\u03BE\u03AF\u03B1\u03C1\u03C7\u03BF\u03C2, \u03B4\u03B9\u03C0\u03BB\u03C9\u03BC\u03AC\u03C4\u03B7\u03C2, \u03BC\u03BF\u03C5\u03C3\u03B9\u03BA\u03BF\u03C3\u03C5\u03BD\u03B8\u03AD\u03C4\u03B7\u03C2 \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C0\u03BF\u03BB\u03B9\u03C4\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC\u03C2, \u03C0\u03BF\u03C5 \u03C5\u03C0\u03AE\u03C1\u03BE\u03B5 \u03BF \u03C4\u03C1\u03B9\u03B1\u03BA\u03BF\u03C3\u03C4\u03CC\u03C2 \u0391\u03BD\u03C4\u03B9\u03C0\u03C1\u03CC\u03B5\u03B4\u03C1\u03BF\u03C2 \u03C4\u03C9\u03BD \u0397\u03BD\u03C9\u03BC\u03AD\u03BD\u03C9\u03BD \u03A0\u03BF\u03BB\u03B9\u03C4\u03B5\u03B9\u03CE\u03BD, \u03BA\u03B1\u03C4\u03AD\u03C7\u03BF\u03BD\u03C4\u03B1\u03C2 \u03C4\u03BF \u03B1\u03BE\u03AF\u03C9\u03BC\u03B1 \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03C4\u03BF 1925 \u03AD\u03C9\u03C2 \u03C4\u03BF 1929. \u0395\u03C0\u03B9\u03C0\u03BB\u03AD\u03BF\u03BD, \u03B3\u03B9\u03B1 \u03C4\u03BF \u03AD\u03C1\u03B3\u03BF \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 \u03B5\u03C0\u03AF \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 \u03BF\u03BC\u03CE\u03BD\u03C5\u03BC\u03BF\u03C5 \u03C3\u03C7\u03B5\u03C4\u03B9\u03BA\u03CE\u03C2 \u03BC\u03B5 \u03C4\u03B9\u03C2 \u03C0\u03BF\u03BB\u03B5\u03BC\u03B9\u03BA\u03AD\u03C2 \u03B5\u03C0\u03B1\u03BD\u03BF\u03C1\u03B8\u03CE\u03C3\u03B5\u03B9\u03C2 \u03C4\u03B7\u03C2 \u0393\u03B5\u03C1\u03BC\u03B1\u03BD\u03AF\u03B1\u03C2 \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 \u0391\u0384 \u03A0\u03B1\u03B3\u03BA\u03CC\u03C3\u03BC\u03B9\u03BF\u03C5 \u03A0\u03BF\u03BB\u03AD\u03BC\u03BF\u03C5, \u03C4\u03B9\u03BC\u03AE\u03B8\u03B7\u03BA\u03B5 \u03BC\u03B5 \u03C4\u03BF \u0392\u03C1\u03B1\u03B2\u03B5\u03AF\u03BF \u039D\u03CC\u03BC\u03C0\u03B5\u03BB \u0395\u03B9\u03C1\u03AE\u03BD\u03B7\u03C2 \u03C4\u03BF 1925 \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03BA\u03BF\u03B9\u03BD\u03BF\u03CD \u03BC\u03B5 \u03C4\u03BF\u03BD \u0392\u03C1\u03B5\u03C4\u03B1\u03BD\u03CC ."@el . . . . . . . . . . . . "1898-01-01"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . ""@en . "Liquidation Commission of the War Department"@en . . "Charles G. Dawes"@es . . "1865-08-27"^^ . "1931-12-30"^^ . . "\u67E5\u5C14\u65AF\u00B7\u76D6\u8328\u00B7\u9053\u5A01\u65AF\uFF08\u82F1\u8A9E\uFF1ACharles Gates Dawes\uFF0C1865\u5E748\u670827\u65E5\uFF0D1951\u5E744\u670823\u65E5\uFF09\uFF0C\u53C8\u8BD1\u9053\u65AF\uFF0C\u7F8E\u56FD\u653F\u6CBB\u5BB6\u3001\u56E0\u63A8\u52D5\u9053\u5A01\u65AF\u8A08\u5283\u800C\u548C\u5967\u65AF\u4E01\u00B7\u5F35\u4F2F\u502B\u4E00\u540C\u65BC1926\u5E74\u7372\u5F971925\u5E74\u5EA6\u7684\u8BFA\u8D1D\u5C14\u548C\u5E73\u5956 \uFF08\u5F8C\u8005\u63A8\u52D5\u4E86\u6D1B\u8FE6\u8BFA\u516C\u7EA6\uFF09\uFF0C\u66FE\u4EFB\u7F8E\u56FD\u526F\u603B\u7EDF\u3002"@zh . "Charles Gates Dawes, n\u00E9 le 27 ao\u00FBt 1865 \u00E0 Marietta (Ohio) et mort le 23 avril 1951 \u00E0 Evanston (Illinois), est un homme politique am\u00E9ricain. Membre du Parti r\u00E9publicain, il est vice-pr\u00E9sident des \u00C9tats-Unis entre 1925 et 1929 dans l'administration du pr\u00E9sident Calvin Coolidge puis ambassadeur des \u00C9tats-Unis au Royaume-Uni entre 1929 et 1931. Il obtient le prix Nobel de la paix en 1925."@fr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Charles Gates Dawes [\u010D\u00E1rls gejts d\u00F3z] (27. srpna 1865, , Ohio, USA \u2013 23. dubna 1951, Evanston, Illinois, USA) byl americk\u00FD politik a bank\u00E9\u0159. V roce 1924 byl p\u0159edsedou dohodov\u00E9 repatria\u010Dn\u00ED komise. Dne 9. dubna 1924 p\u0159edlo\u017Eil pl\u00E1n na \u00FApravu n\u011Bmeck\u00FDch v\u00E1le\u010Dn\u00FDch reparac\u00ED i n\u011Bmeck\u00E9 finan\u010Dn\u00ED politiky. Dawes\u016Fv pl\u00E1n byl v roce 1924 na schv\u00E1len a platil do roku 1929. V letech 1925\u20131929 zast\u00E1val post viceprezidenta USA. Pot\u00E9 byl vysl\u00E1n do Anglie jako velvyslanec. Charles Gates Dawes obdr\u017Eel v roce 1925 Nobelovu cenu m\u00EDru."@cs . "Charles Gates Dawes"@pl . "Charles Gates Dawes"@en . . . . . . . . . . . "\uCC30\uC2A4 \uAC8C\uC774\uCE20 \uB3C4\uC2A4(Charles Gates Dawes, 1865\uB144 8\uC6D4 27\uC77C ~ 1951\uB144 4\uC6D4 23\uC77C)\uB294 \uBBF8\uAD6D\uC758 \uAE08\uC735\uC778\u00B7\uC815\uCE58\uC778\uC774\uB2E4. \uC81C1\uCC28 \uC138\uACC4 \uB300\uC804 \uD6C4 \uB3C5\uC77C\uC758 \uC7AC\uC815 \uAC1C\uD3B8\uC548\uC744 \uC81C\uC2DC\uD558\uC5EC \uADF8 \uACF5\uB85C\uB85C \uB178\uBCA8 \uD3C9\uD654\uC0C1\uC744 \uC218\uC0C1\uD588\uC73C\uBA70, 1925\uB144\uBD80\uD130 1929\uB144\uAE4C\uC9C0 \uCE98\uBE48 \uCFE8\uB9AC\uC9C0 \uB300\uD1B5\uB839 \uC544\uB798 \uBD80\uD1B5\uB839\uC73C\uB85C \uC7AC\uC9C1\uD558\uC600\uB2E4."@ko . . . . . . "Charles Gates Dawes (August 27, 1865 \u2013 April 23, 1951) was an American banker, general, diplomat, composer, and Republican politician who was the 30th vice president of the United States from 1925 to 1929 under Calvin Coolidge. For his work on the Dawes Plan for World War I reparations, he was a co-recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1925."@en . . . "Marietta, Ohio, U.S."@en . . . . . . . . . . . "\u0427\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0437 \u0413\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0441 \u0414\u043E\u0437 (\u0430\u043D\u0433\u043B. Charles Gates Dawes) (27 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u043F\u043D\u044F 1865, \u041C\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0435\u0442\u0442\u0430, \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u041E\u0433\u0430\u0439\u043E \u2014 23 \u0441\u0456\u0447\u043D\u044F 1951, \u0415\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0441\u0442\u043E\u043D, \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u0406\u043B\u043B\u0456\u043D\u043E\u0439\u0441) \u2014 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u044F\u0447 \u0421\u0428\u0410, \u043F\u0456\u0434\u043F\u0440\u0438\u0454\u043C\u0435\u0446\u044C \u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044C\u043A\u043E\u0432\u0438\u0439."@uk . . "\u30C1\u30E3\u30FC\u30EB\u30BA\u30FB\u30B2\u30FC\u30C4\u30FB\u30C9\u30FC\u30BA (Charles Gates Dawes, 1865\u5E748\u670827\u65E5 - 1951\u5E744\u670823\u65E5)\u306F\u3001\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u5408\u8846\u56FD\u306E\u653F\u6CBB\u5BB6\u3002\u30AB\u30EB\u30D3\u30F3\u30FB\u30AF\u30FC\u30EA\u30C3\u30B8\u653F\u6A29\u306B\u306630\u4EE3\u76EE\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u5408\u8846\u56FD\u526F\u5927\u7D71\u9818\u3092\u52D9\u3081\u305F\u3002"@ja . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Charles Gates Dawes (* 27. August 1865 in Marietta, Ohio; \u2020 23. April 1951 in Evanston, Illinois) war ein US-amerikanischer Bankier und Politiker sowie Begr\u00FCnder des nach ihm benannten Dawes-Plans, f\u00FCr den er 1925 den Friedensnobelpreis erhielt. Von 1925 bis 1929 war er Vizepr\u00E4sident der Vereinigten Staaten."@de . . . . . . "1951-04-23"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . "Charles Dawes"@nl . . . . . . . . . "Charles G. Dawes"@en . . . . . . . "Charles Gates Dawes (Marietta, 27 de agosto de 1865 \u2013 Evanston, 23 de abril de 1951) foi um financista e pol\u00EDtico do Partido Republicano norte-americano que serviu como o 30.\u00BA vice-presidente dos Estados Unidos entre 1925 e 1929 durante a presid\u00EAncia de Calvin Coolidge. Por seu trabalho no Plano Dawes para as indeniza\u00E7\u00F5es da Primeira Guerra Mundial, foi laureado com o Nobel da Paz de 1925, juntamente com Austen Chamberlain."@pt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Charles Gates Dawes (n. Marietta, Ohio, 27 de agosto de 1865 - Evanston, Illinois, 23 de abril de 1951) fue un banquero, general, diplom\u00E1tico, compositor y pol\u00EDtico estadounidense que fue el 30.\u00BA vicepresidente de los Estados Unidos de 1925 a 1929 bajo la presidencia de Calvin Coolidge, su padre fue un general estadounidense destacado sobre todo en la Batalla de Gettysburg."@es . . . "Charles Gates Dawes (Marietta, Ohio, 27 augustus 1865 - Evanston, Illinois, 23 april 1951) was een Amerikaans politicus, bankier en de 30e vicepresident van de Verenigde Staten onder president Calvin Coolidge. In 1925 werd aan hem de Nobelprijs voor de Vrede toegekend voor het naar hem vernoemde Dawesplan."@nl . . . . . . "\uCC30\uC2A4 G. \uB3C4\uC2A4"@ko . . . . . . . . "Charles G. Dawes"@de . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1917"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Charles Gates Dawes (ur. 27 sierpnia 1865 w Marietta, Ohio, zm. 23 kwietnia 1951 w Evanston, Illinois) \u2013 ameryka\u0144ski polityk i finansista. 30. wiceprezydent Stan\u00F3w Zjednoczonych u boku prezydenta Calvina Coolidge\u2019a (1925-1929) i laureat Pokojowej Nagrody Nobla za rok 1925, przyznanej za prac\u0119 nad planem Dawesa, reguluj\u0105cym problem sp\u0142aty niemieckich reparacji po I wojnie \u015Bwiatowej. Po zako\u0144czeniu kadencji wiceprezydenta ambasador USA w Wielkiej Brytanii w latach 1929-1932."@pl . . . . . "Charles Dawes"@it . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Charles Gates Dawes"@eu . . . . . . . . "Charles Gates Dawes lahir di Marietta, , Ohio, pada 27 Maret 1865. ia lulus dari (1884) dan (1886). Kemudian ia buka praktik pengacara di Lincoln, Nebraska (1887-1894). Suami dari ini adalah tokoh keuangan dan perbankan terkemuka di Amerika Serikat. Ia pernah merancang konsep Rencana Dawes untuk rehabilitasi pasca Perang Dunia I. Untuk itu ia menerima Hadiah Nobel Perdamaian. Charles mempunyai 2 anak kandung ( dan ) dan 2 anak angkat (Dena McCutcheon dan Virginia). Pada tahun 1912, salah satu anaknya, Rufus, tenggelam dan meninggal dunia di Danau Jenewa, Swiss, saat keluarga Dawes berlibur. Untuk mengenangnya, Dawes membuat 2 rumah singgah di Boston dan Chicago. Dawes pernah menjabat di beberapa posisi, yaitu Comptroller Of Currency di (1898-1901) di mana ia sukses mengumpulkan USD 25 juta dari bank-bank yang kolaps selama Kepanikan 1893, dan juga mengubah praktik perbankan untuk mencegah hal serupa pada masa mendatang. Setelah itu pada tahun 1901, ia meninggalkan Departemen Keuangan untuk merebut kursi Senat AS dari negara bagian Illinois. Ia yakin dengan bantuan pemerintahan William McKinley, tetapi sayangnya setelah pembunuhan terhadap Presiden McKinley, upayanya gagal. Presiden Theodore Roosevelt lebih memilih lawan Dawes untuk kursi Senat itu. Kemudian Dawes memutuskan berhenti dari politik dan mendirikan perusahaan dan menjadi presiden direktur sampai tahun 1921. Selama PD I, Dawes menjadi anggota Angkatan Darat AS, bermula dari pangkat mayor, letnan kolonel sampai brigjen di Divisi 7 Zeni. Ia bergabung dengan American Expeditionary Forces selaku kepala penerimaan-pemasok logistik, dan anggota Komisi Likuidasi, (dulu disebut Department of War). Tahun 1919, ia mundur dari militer dan pada tahun 1921 diangkat sebagai Direktur Biro Anggaran. ia juga ditunjuk sebagai anggota Komisi Rehabilitasi Negara Sekutu pada tahun 1923. Atas jasa-jasanya, ia memperoleh hadiah - bersama Sir Joseph Austen Chamberlain - Nobel Perdamaian pada tahun 1925. Pada tahun 1924, dalam konvensi , Calvin Coolidge terpilih secara bulat sebagai calon presiden. Untuk calon wakil presiden, ada banyak calon. Pertama, , , yang kemudian menolaknya. Coolidge lalu memilih Senator (dari Idaho)namun ia juga menolak. Ketua DPP Partai Republik, , kemudian memilih Menteri Perdagangan Herbert Hoover, tetapi Hoover terbukti tidak populer untuk disodorkan. Akhirnya para delegasi memilih Dawes sebagai calon wapres. Meskipun Coolidge telanjur memberikan ucapan selamat kepada Lowden, tetapi ia menerima pilihan para delegasi dan merasa yakin, Dawes akan loyal kepadanya dan memperkuat kampanyenya. Dawes dipilih sebagai wakil presiden ke-30 dan menjabat antara 4 Maret 1925 - 3 Maret 1929. Setelah itu, ia diangkat sebagai duta besar untuk Inggris ( tahun 1929-1932). Ia merasa tugasnya, termasuk memperkenalkan gadis-gadis Amerika kepada Raja Inggris, sangat hina. Ia kemudian mengusir tamu-tamunya dengan menolak mengenakan penutup lutut (knee breeches). Dawes juga terkenal sebagai pencipta komposisi pada tahun 1912. Komposisi ini kemudian populer sebagai di mana menambah liriknya pada tahun 1951. Lagu ini dibawakan oleh dan jadi hit nomor 1 tahun 1958! Para artis lain yang juga pernah membawakan lagu ini ialah , , , Brook Benton, Elton John dan Barry Manilow. Dawes wafat di Evanston pada 23 April 1951 dan dimakamkan di Chicago, Illinois."@in . . . . . . . . . . . . "10"^^ . . . "Charles Gates Dawes (Marietta, Ohio, 27 augustus 1865 - Evanston, Illinois, 23 april 1951) was een Amerikaans politicus, bankier en de 30e vicepresident van de Verenigde Staten onder president Calvin Coolidge. In 1925 werd aan hem de Nobelprijs voor de Vrede toegekend voor het naar hem vernoemde Dawesplan. Dawes groeide op in Ohio en studeerde rechten om daarna vanaf 1887 in Lincoln, Nebraska het beroep van advocaat uit te oefenen. Hij vestigde zich in 1894 in Evanston, Illinois om er bankier te worden. In 1898 werd Dawes Comptroller of the Currency (toezichthouder op het bankwezen) in de regering van president William McKinley. Na een mislukte poging om tot de Amerikaanse senaat te worden verkozen, keerde Dawes terug naar de priv\u00E9sector."@nl . "1123863419"^^ . "Charles Gates Dawes"@cs . . "1951-04-23"^^ . . . . "1889-01-24"^^ . . . . . "Charles Gates Dawes, f\u00F6dd 27 augusti 1865 i Marietta i Ohio, d\u00F6d 23 april 1951 i Evanston i Illinois, var en amerikansk advokat och politiker (republikan). Han var USA:s vicepresident \u00E5ren 1925\u20131929 under USA:s president Calvin Coolidge. F\u00F6r sitt arbete med Dawesplanen efter f\u00F6rsta v\u00E4rldskriget mottog han Nobels fredspris 1925."@sv . "1"^^ . . . . . . "Charles Gates Dawes (August 27, 1865 \u2013 April 23, 1951) was an American banker, general, diplomat, composer, and Republican politician who was the 30th vice president of the United States from 1925 to 1929 under Calvin Coolidge. For his work on the Dawes Plan for World War I reparations, he was a co-recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1925. Born in Marietta, Ohio, Dawes attended Cincinnati Law School before beginning a legal career in Lincoln, Nebraska. After serving as a gas plant executive, he managed William McKinley's 1896 presidential campaign in Illinois. After the election, McKinley appointed Dawes as the Comptroller of the Currency. He remained in that position until 1901 before forming the Central Trust Company of Illinois. Dawes served as a general during World War I and was the chairman of the general purchasing board for the American Expeditionary Forces. In 1921, President Warren G. Harding appointed Dawes as the first director of the Bureau of the Budget. Dawes served on the Allied Reparations Commission, where he helped formulate the Dawes Plan to aid the struggling German economy, though the plan was eventually replaced by the Young Plan. The 1924 Republican National Convention nominated President Calvin Coolidge without opposition. After former Governor of Illinois Frank Lowden declined the vice-presidential nomination, the convention chose Dawes as Coolidge's running mate. The Republican ticket won the 1924 presidential election, and Dawes was sworn in as vice president in 1925. Dawes helped pass the McNary\u2013Haugen Farm Relief Bill in Congress, but President Coolidge vetoed it. Dawes was a candidate for renomination at the 1928 Republican National Convention, but Coolidge's opposition to Dawes helped ensure that Charles Curtis was nominated instead. In 1929, President Herbert Hoover appointed Dawes to be the Ambassador to the United Kingdom. Dawes also briefly led the Reconstruction Finance Corporation, which organized a government response to the Great Depression. He resigned from that position in 1932 to return to banking, and died in 1951 of coronary thrombosis."@en . "\u0414\u0430\u0443\u044D\u0441, \u0427\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0437 \u0413\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0441"@ru . . . . . "30"^^ . "Charles Gates Dawes, n\u00E9 le 27 ao\u00FBt 1865 \u00E0 Marietta (Ohio) et mort le 23 avril 1951 \u00E0 Evanston (Illinois), est un homme politique am\u00E9ricain. Membre du Parti r\u00E9publicain, il est vice-pr\u00E9sident des \u00C9tats-Unis entre 1925 et 1929 dans l'administration du pr\u00E9sident Calvin Coolidge puis ambassadeur des \u00C9tats-Unis au Royaume-Uni entre 1929 et 1931. Il obtient le prix Nobel de la paix en 1925."@fr . . . . "Charles Gates Dawes (Marietta, 27 agosto 1865 \u2013 Evanston, 23 aprile 1951) \u00E8 stato un politico, banchiere e ambasciatore statunitense, vicepresidente degli Stati Uniti d'America dal 1925 al 1929."@it . "\u30C1\u30E3\u30FC\u30EB\u30BA\u30FB\u30B2\u30FC\u30C4\u30FB\u30C9\u30FC\u30BA (Charles Gates Dawes, 1865\u5E748\u670827\u65E5 - 1951\u5E744\u670823\u65E5)\u306F\u3001\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u5408\u8846\u56FD\u306E\u653F\u6CBB\u5BB6\u3002\u30AB\u30EB\u30D3\u30F3\u30FB\u30AF\u30FC\u30EA\u30C3\u30B8\u653F\u6A29\u306B\u306630\u4EE3\u76EE\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u5408\u8846\u56FD\u526F\u5927\u7D71\u9818\u3092\u52D9\u3081\u305F\u3002"@ja . . . . "Director of the Bureau of the Budget"@en . "Charles Gates Dawes (Marietta, EUA 1865 - Evanston 1951) fou un advocat i pol\u00EDtic estatunidenc que arrib\u00E0 a ser vicepresident dels Estats Units i fou guardonat el 1925 amb el Premi Nobel de la Pau juntament amb el ministre d'Afers Exteriors brit\u00E0nic Austen Chamberlain."@ca . . "Charles G. Dawes"@sv . . "Charles G Dawes Signature.svg" . . . "\u30C1\u30E3\u30FC\u30EB\u30BA\u30FB\u30C9\u30FC\u30BA"@ja . . "Charles Gates Dawes (Marietta, EUA 1865 - Evanston 1951) fou un advocat i pol\u00EDtic estatunidenc que arrib\u00E0 a ser vicepresident dels Estats Units i fou guardonat el 1925 amb el Premi Nobel de la Pau juntament amb el ministre d'Afers Exteriors brit\u00E0nic Austen Chamberlain."@ca . "1929"^^ . . . "1932"^^ . . "\u03A4\u03C3\u03B1\u03C1\u03BB\u03C2 \u039D\u03C4\u03CC\u03BF\u03C5\u03C2"@el . . . "1921"^^ . . . . "1924"^^ . "1925"^^ . "\u062A\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0632 \u062C\u064A\u062A\u0633 \u062F\u0648\u0632"@ar . "1929-06-15"^^ . . "Charles Gates Dawes (n. Marietta, Ohio, 27 de agosto de 1865 - Evanston, Illinois, 23 de abril de 1951) fue un banquero, general, diplom\u00E1tico, compositor y pol\u00EDtico estadounidense que fue el 30.\u00BA vicepresidente de los Estados Unidos de 1925 a 1929 bajo la presidencia de Calvin Coolidge, su padre fue un general estadounidense destacado sobre todo en la Batalla de Gettysburg."@es . "4"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u062A\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0632 \u063A\u064A\u062A\u0633 \u062F\u0648\u0632 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062C\u0644\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629: Charles Gates Dawes)\u200F (27 \u0623\u063A\u0633\u0637\u0633 1865 - 23 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064A\u0644 1951) \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064A \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062F\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064A \u0648\u0633\u064A\u0627\u0633\u064A \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064A\u0643\u064A \u062C\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064A \u0634\u063A\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064A\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062A\u062D\u062F\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062B\u0644\u0627\u062B\u064A\u0646 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062A\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 1925 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1929. \u062A\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u062C\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064A \u0639\u0627\u0645 1925 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062E\u0637\u0629 \u062F\u0648\u0632 \u062D\u0648\u0644 \u062A\u0639\u0648\u064A\u0636\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649."@ar . . "\u0427\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0437 \u0414\u043E\u0437"@uk . . "\u0427\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0437 \u0413\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0441 \u0414\u043E\u0437 (\u0430\u043D\u0433\u043B. Charles Gates Dawes) (27 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u043F\u043D\u044F 1865, \u041C\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0435\u0442\u0442\u0430, \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u041E\u0433\u0430\u0439\u043E \u2014 23 \u0441\u0456\u0447\u043D\u044F 1951, \u0415\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0441\u0442\u043E\u043D, \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u0406\u043B\u043B\u0456\u043D\u043E\u0439\u0441) \u2014 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u044F\u0447 \u0421\u0428\u0410, \u043F\u0456\u0434\u043F\u0440\u0438\u0454\u043C\u0435\u0446\u044C \u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044C\u043A\u043E\u0432\u0438\u0439."@uk . . . . . "Charles Gates Dawes (Marietta, 27 agosto 1865 \u2013 Evanston, 23 aprile 1951) \u00E8 stato un politico, banchiere e ambasciatore statunitense, vicepresidente degli Stati Uniti d'America dal 1925 al 1929."@it . . . . "\u039F \u03A4\u03C3\u03B1\u03C1\u03BB\u03C2 \u0393\u03BA\u03AD\u03B9\u03C4\u03C2 \u039D\u03C4\u03CC\u03BF\u03C5\u03C2 (Charles Gates Dawes, 27 \u0391\u03C5\u03B3\u03BF\u03CD\u03C3\u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 1865 \u2013 23 \u0391\u03C0\u03C1\u03B9\u03BB\u03AF\u03BF\u03C5 1951) \u03AE\u03C4\u03B1\u03BD \u0391\u03BC\u03B5\u03C1\u03B9\u03BA\u03B1\u03BD\u03CC\u03C2 \u03C4\u03C1\u03B1\u03C0\u03B5\u03B6\u03AF\u03C4\u03B7\u03C2, \u03C4\u03B1\u03BE\u03AF\u03B1\u03C1\u03C7\u03BF\u03C2, \u03B4\u03B9\u03C0\u03BB\u03C9\u03BC\u03AC\u03C4\u03B7\u03C2, \u03BC\u03BF\u03C5\u03C3\u03B9\u03BA\u03BF\u03C3\u03C5\u03BD\u03B8\u03AD\u03C4\u03B7\u03C2 \u03BA\u03B1\u03B9 \u03C0\u03BF\u03BB\u03B9\u03C4\u03B9\u03BA\u03CC\u03C2, \u03C0\u03BF\u03C5 \u03C5\u03C0\u03AE\u03C1\u03BE\u03B5 \u03BF \u03C4\u03C1\u03B9\u03B1\u03BA\u03BF\u03C3\u03C4\u03CC\u03C2 \u0391\u03BD\u03C4\u03B9\u03C0\u03C1\u03CC\u03B5\u03B4\u03C1\u03BF\u03C2 \u03C4\u03C9\u03BD \u0397\u03BD\u03C9\u03BC\u03AD\u03BD\u03C9\u03BD \u03A0\u03BF\u03BB\u03B9\u03C4\u03B5\u03B9\u03CE\u03BD, \u03BA\u03B1\u03C4\u03AD\u03C7\u03BF\u03BD\u03C4\u03B1\u03C2 \u03C4\u03BF \u03B1\u03BE\u03AF\u03C9\u03BC\u03B1 \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03C4\u03BF 1925 \u03AD\u03C9\u03C2 \u03C4\u03BF 1929. \u0395\u03C0\u03B9\u03C0\u03BB\u03AD\u03BF\u03BD, \u03B3\u03B9\u03B1 \u03C4\u03BF \u03AD\u03C1\u03B3\u03BF \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 \u03B5\u03C0\u03AF \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 \u03BF\u03BC\u03CE\u03BD\u03C5\u03BC\u03BF\u03C5 \u03C3\u03C7\u03B5\u03C4\u03B9\u03BA\u03CE\u03C2 \u03BC\u03B5 \u03C4\u03B9\u03C2 \u03C0\u03BF\u03BB\u03B5\u03BC\u03B9\u03BA\u03AD\u03C2 \u03B5\u03C0\u03B1\u03BD\u03BF\u03C1\u03B8\u03CE\u03C3\u03B5\u03B9\u03C2 \u03C4\u03B7\u03C2 \u0393\u03B5\u03C1\u03BC\u03B1\u03BD\u03AF\u03B1\u03C2 \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 \u0391\u0384 \u03A0\u03B1\u03B3\u03BA\u03CC\u03C3\u03BC\u03B9\u03BF\u03C5 \u03A0\u03BF\u03BB\u03AD\u03BC\u03BF\u03C5, \u03C4\u03B9\u03BC\u03AE\u03B8\u03B7\u03BA\u03B5 \u03BC\u03B5 \u03C4\u03BF \u0392\u03C1\u03B1\u03B2\u03B5\u03AF\u03BF \u039D\u03CC\u03BC\u03C0\u03B5\u03BB \u0395\u03B9\u03C1\u03AE\u03BD\u03B7\u03C2 \u03C4\u03BF 1925 \u03B1\u03C0\u03CC \u03BA\u03BF\u03B9\u03BD\u03BF\u03CD \u03BC\u03B5 \u03C4\u03BF\u03BD \u0392\u03C1\u03B5\u03C4\u03B1\u03BD\u03CC ."@el . "President of the Reconstruction Finance Corporation"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1925-03-04"^^ . . . . "\u0427\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0437 \u0413\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0441 \u0414\u0430\u0443\u044D\u0441 (\u0430\u043D\u0433\u043B. Charles Gates Dawes; 27 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430 1865, , \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u041E\u0433\u0430\u0439\u043E \u2014 23 \u0430\u043F\u0440\u0435\u043B\u044F 1951, \u042D\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0441\u0442\u043E\u043D, \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u0418\u043B\u043B\u0438\u043D\u043E\u0439\u0441) \u2014 \u0433\u043E\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u044F\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044C \u0421\u0428\u0410, \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043F\u0440\u0438\u043D\u0438\u043C\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044C \u0438 \u0432\u043E\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0439. \u041B\u0430\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0430\u0442 \u041D\u043E\u0431\u0435\u043B\u0435\u0432\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u043F\u0440\u0435\u043C\u0438\u0438 \u043C\u0438\u0440\u0430 (1925)."@ru . . "Charles Dawes"@fr . . . . . "Charles Dawes"@in . . . . . "\u0427\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0437 \u0413\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0441 \u0414\u0430\u0443\u044D\u0441 (\u0430\u043D\u0433\u043B. Charles Gates Dawes; 27 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430 1865, , \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u041E\u0433\u0430\u0439\u043E \u2014 23 \u0430\u043F\u0440\u0435\u043B\u044F 1951, \u042D\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0441\u0442\u043E\u043D, \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u0418\u043B\u043B\u0438\u043D\u043E\u0439\u0441) \u2014 \u0433\u043E\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u044F\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044C \u0421\u0428\u0410, \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043F\u0440\u0438\u043D\u0438\u043C\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044C \u0438 \u0432\u043E\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0439. \u041B\u0430\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0430\u0442 \u041D\u043E\u0431\u0435\u043B\u0435\u0432\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u043F\u0440\u0435\u043C\u0438\u0438 \u043C\u0438\u0440\u0430 (1925)."@ru . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Charles Gates Dawes (ur. 27 sierpnia 1865 w Marietta, Ohio, zm. 23 kwietnia 1951 w Evanston, Illinois) \u2013 ameryka\u0144ski polityk i finansista. 30. wiceprezydent Stan\u00F3w Zjednoczonych u boku prezydenta Calvina Coolidge\u2019a (1925-1929) i laureat Pokojowej Nagrody Nobla za rok 1925, przyznanej za prac\u0119 nad planem Dawesa, reguluj\u0105cym problem sp\u0142aty niemieckich reparacji po I wojnie \u015Bwiatowej. Po zako\u0144czeniu kadencji wiceprezydenta ambasador USA w Wielkiej Brytanii w latach 1929-1932."@pl . . . . . "1921-06-23"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . "Charles Gates Dawes [\u010D\u00E1rls gejts d\u00F3z] (27. srpna 1865, , Ohio, USA \u2013 23. dubna 1951, Evanston, Illinois, USA) byl americk\u00FD politik a bank\u00E9\u0159. V roce 1924 byl p\u0159edsedou dohodov\u00E9 repatria\u010Dn\u00ED komise. Dne 9. dubna 1924 p\u0159edlo\u017Eil pl\u00E1n na \u00FApravu n\u011Bmeck\u00FDch v\u00E1le\u010Dn\u00FDch reparac\u00ED i n\u011Bmeck\u00E9 finan\u010Dn\u00ED politiky. Dawes\u016Fv pl\u00E1n byl v roce 1924 na schv\u00E1len a platil do roku 1929. V letech 1925\u20131929 zast\u00E1val post viceprezidenta USA. Pot\u00E9 byl vysl\u00E1n do Anglie jako velvyslanec. Charles Gates Dawes obdr\u017Eel v roce 1925 Nobelovu cenu m\u00EDru."@cs . . . "Charles G. Dawes"@pt . . . . . . . "Charles G Dawes Signature.svg"@en . . . . "Charles Gates Dawes (Marietta, 1865eko abuztuaren 27 - Chicago, 1951ko apirilaren 23a) Estatu Batuetako politikaria eta finantza-gizona izan zen. Estatu Batuetako lehendakariorde izan zen 1925etik 1929ra, eta enbaxadore, Britainia Handian 1929tik 1932ra. Dawes Plana egin zuen: Alemaniak gerran eragindako gastuak ordaindu behar zituen, baina Alemaniako ekonomia gehiago ahuldu gabe. 1925ean, Bakearen Nobel saria jaso zuen, Austen Chamberlain politikariarekin batera."@eu . . . . . . "Charles Gates Dawes lahir di Marietta, , Ohio, pada 27 Maret 1865. ia lulus dari (1884) dan (1886). Kemudian ia buka praktik pengacara di Lincoln, Nebraska (1887-1894). Suami dari ini adalah tokoh keuangan dan perbankan terkemuka di Amerika Serikat. Ia pernah merancang konsep Rencana Dawes untuk rehabilitasi pasca Perang Dunia I. Untuk itu ia menerima Hadiah Nobel Perdamaian. Dawes wafat di Evanston pada 23 April 1951 dan dimakamkan di Chicago, Illinois."@in . . "\u67E5\u5C14\u65AF\u00B7\u76D6\u8328\u00B7\u9053\u5A01\u65AF\uFF08\u82F1\u8A9E\uFF1ACharles Gates Dawes\uFF0C1865\u5E748\u670827\u65E5\uFF0D1951\u5E744\u670823\u65E5\uFF09\uFF0C\u53C8\u8BD1\u9053\u65AF\uFF0C\u7F8E\u56FD\u653F\u6CBB\u5BB6\u3001\u56E0\u63A8\u52D5\u9053\u5A01\u65AF\u8A08\u5283\u800C\u548C\u5967\u65AF\u4E01\u00B7\u5F35\u4F2F\u502B\u4E00\u540C\u65BC1926\u5E74\u7372\u5F971925\u5E74\u5EA6\u7684\u8BFA\u8D1D\u5C14\u548C\u5E73\u5956 \uFF08\u5F8C\u8005\u63A8\u52D5\u4E86\u6D1B\u8FE6\u8BFA\u516C\u7EA6\uFF09\uFF0C\u66FE\u4EFB\u7F8E\u56FD\u526F\u603B\u7EDF\u3002"@zh . . "Charles Gates Dawes, f\u00F6dd 27 augusti 1865 i Marietta i Ohio, d\u00F6d 23 april 1951 i Evanston i Illinois, var en amerikansk advokat och politiker (republikan). Han var USA:s vicepresident \u00E5ren 1925\u20131929 under USA:s president Calvin Coolidge. F\u00F6r sitt arbete med Dawesplanen efter f\u00F6rsta v\u00E4rldskriget mottog han Nobels fredspris 1925."@sv . . "Charles Gates Dawes (* 27. August 1865 in Marietta, Ohio; \u2020 23. April 1951 in Evanston, Illinois) war ein US-amerikanischer Bankier und Politiker sowie Begr\u00FCnder des nach ihm benannten Dawes-Plans, f\u00FCr den er 1925 den Friedensnobelpreis erhielt. Von 1925 bis 1929 war er Vizepr\u00E4sident der Vereinigten Staaten."@de . . . . . . . "University of Cincinnati"@en . "Charles Gates Dawes (Marietta, 1865eko abuztuaren 27 - Chicago, 1951ko apirilaren 23a) Estatu Batuetako politikaria eta finantza-gizona izan zen. Estatu Batuetako lehendakariorde izan zen 1925etik 1929ra, eta enbaxadore, Britainia Handian 1929tik 1932ra. Dawes Plana egin zuen: Alemaniak gerran eragindako gastuak ordaindu behar zituen, baina Alemaniako ekonomia gehiago ahuldu gabe. 1925ean, Bakearen Nobel saria jaso zuen, Austen Chamberlain politikariarekin batera."@eu . . . . . . . "1865-08-27"^^ . . . . . . "Cursive signature in ink"@en . . . . "41257"^^ . . . . . . . "Charles Gates Dawes"@ca . . . . . . . . . "Charles G. Dawes"@en . . . . . . . "1922-06-30"^^ . . . . "Position established"@en . . . . . . . . . . "1920.0"^^ . . . "1898"^^ . "\u67E5\u5C14\u65AF\u00B7\u76D6\u8328\u00B7\u9053\u5A01\u65AF"@zh . . . . . . . "United States"@en . . . "\u062A\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0632 \u063A\u064A\u062A\u0633 \u062F\u0648\u0632 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062C\u0644\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629: Charles Gates Dawes)\u200F (27 \u0623\u063A\u0633\u0637\u0633 1865 - 23 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064A\u0644 1951) \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064A \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062F\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064A \u0648\u0633\u064A\u0627\u0633\u064A \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064A\u0643\u064A \u062C\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064A \u0634\u063A\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064A\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062A\u062D\u062F\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062B\u0644\u0627\u062B\u064A\u0646 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062A\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 1925 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1929. \u062A\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u062C\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064A \u0639\u0627\u0645 1925 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062E\u0637\u0629 \u062F\u0648\u0632 \u062D\u0648\u0644 \u062A\u0639\u0648\u064A\u0636\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649. \u0648\u0644\u062F \u062F\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064A \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064A\u064A\u062A\u0627\u060C \u0623\u0648\u0647\u0627\u064A\u0648\u060C \u0648\u062F\u062E\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u062C\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u064A\u0646\u0633\u064A\u0646\u0627\u062A\u064A \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064A\u0628\u062F\u0623 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064A \u0641\u064A \u0644\u064A\u0646\u0643\u0648\u0646\u060C \u0646\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627. \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0641\u062A\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062D\u0637\u0629 \u063A\u0627\u0632\u060C \u0648\u0623\u062F\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062F\u0647\u0627 \u062D\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u064A\u0644\u064A\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u064A\u0646\u0644\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u064A\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1896 \u0641\u064A \u0625\u0644\u064A\u0646\u0648\u064A. \u0628\u0639\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062A\u062E\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062A\u060C \u0639\u064A\u0651\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u064A\u0646\u0644\u064A \u0643\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060C \u0648\u0638\u0644 \u0641\u064A \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u062D\u062A\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1901 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062A\u0634\u0643\u064A\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062B\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064A\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u0625\u0644\u064A\u0646\u0648\u064A. \u062E\u062F\u0645 \u062F\u0648\u0632 \u0643\u062C\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u062E\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060C \u062D\u064A\u062B \u0634\u063A\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064A\u0633 \u0645\u062C\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062A\u0631\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064A\u0643\u064A\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064A \u0639\u0627\u0645 1921 \u0639\u064A\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064A\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u062C\u064A. \u0647\u0627\u0631\u062F\u064A\u0646\u063A \u0644\u064A\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062F\u064A\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u062A\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064A\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0629. \u062E\u062F\u0645 \u062F\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u064A\u0636\u0627 \u0641\u064A \u0644\u062C\u0646\u0629 \u062A\u0639\u0648\u064A\u0636\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621\u060C \u062D\u064A\u062B \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062F \u0641\u064A \u0635\u064A\u0627\u063A\u0629 \u062E\u0637\u0629 \u062F\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062F\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062A\u0635\u0627\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0628\u060C \u0631\u063A\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062E\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0628\u062F\u0644\u062A \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064A\u0629 \u0628\u062E\u0637\u0629 \u064A\u0648\u0646\u063A. \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062A\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064A \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064A \u0628\u062A\u0631\u0634\u064A\u062D \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064A\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0627\u0644\u064A \u0648\u0642\u062A\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064A\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u064A\u062F\u062C \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062A\u062E\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062A \u0639\u0627\u0645 1924 \u062F\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629. \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0644\u0648\u062F\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0631\u0634\u062D \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064A\u0633\u060C \u0648\u0627\u062E\u062A\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062A\u0645\u0631 \u062F\u0648\u0632 \u0643\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062F \u0641\u064A \u0625\u062F\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u064A\u062F\u062C. \u0641\u0627\u0632\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062A\u062E\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1924\u060C \u0648\u0623\u062F\u0649 \u062F\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u064A\u0645\u064A\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064A\u0633 \u0641\u064A \u0639\u0627\u0645 1925. \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062F \u062F\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064A \u062A\u0645\u0631\u064A\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064A-\u0647\u0648\u062C\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063A\u0631\u0633\u060C \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064A\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u064A\u062F\u062C \u0627\u0633\u062A\u062E\u062F\u0645 \u062D\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0636 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064A\u062A\u0648) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062F\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062D\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062F\u0629 \u062A\u0631\u0634\u064A\u062D\u0647 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062A\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064A \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064A \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1928\u060C \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u064A\u062F\u062C \u0644\u062F\u0648\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062F\u062A \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062A\u0631\u0634\u064A\u062D \u062A\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0632 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u062A\u064A\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064A\u0633 \u0628\u062F\u0644\u0627\u064B \u0645\u0646\u0647. \u0641\u064A \u0639\u0627\u0645 1929\u060C \u0639\u064A\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064A\u0633 \u0647\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062A \u0647\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u064A\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0641\u064A\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062A\u062D\u062F\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u062F \u062F\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0641\u062A\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062C\u064A\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u062A\u0645\u0648\u064A\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062F\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060C \u0627\u0644\u062A\u064A \u0646\u0638\u0645\u062A \u0631\u062F \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064A\u0631. \u062B\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062A\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0641\u064A \u0639\u0627\u0645 1932 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062F \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064A\u060C \u0648\u062A\u0648\u0641\u064A \u0641\u064A \u0639\u0627\u0645 1951 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062A\u062C\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062F\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0627\u062C\u064A."@ar . . .