About: Rough Riders

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The Rough Riders was a nickname given to the 1st United States Volunteer Cavalry, one of three such regiments raised in 1898 for the Spanish–American War and the only one to see combat. The United States Army was small, understaffed, and disorganized in comparison to its status during the American Civil War roughly thirty years prior. Following the sinking of USS Maine, President William McKinley needed to muster a strong ground force swiftly, which he did by calling for 125,000 volunteers to assist in the war. The U.S. had gone to war in opposition to Spanish colonial policies in Cuba, which was then torn by a rebellion. The regiment was also nicknamed "Wood's Weary Walkers" for its first commander, Colonel Leonard Wood. This reflected their dissatisfaction that despite being cavalry, the

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  • Rough Riders war der Name, der dem 1. US-Freiwilligen-Kavallerieregiment während des Spanisch-Amerikanischen Krieges seitens der amerikanischen Presse gegeben wurde. (de)
  • Rough Riders ('Jinetes duros', en español) es el nombre que recibió el 1.er Regimiento de Caballería Voluntaria de Estados Unidos durante la Guerra Hispano-Estadounidense, en 1898. (es)
  • Les Rough Riders fut le nom donné au 1er régiment volontaire de cavalerie (1st United States Volunteer Cavalry), l'un des trois régiments de ce type levés en 1898 pour la guerre hispano-américaine et le seul des trois qui vit le feu. L'armée américaine était alors faible, laissée avec peu d'hommes après la fin de la guerre de Sécession environ 30 ans auparavant. En conséquence le président William McKinley fit appel à 1 250 volontaires pour contribuer à l'effort de guerre. Ce régiment fut aussi nommé les Wood's Weary Walkers d'après leur premier commandant, le colonel Leonard Wood car en dépit qu'il soit une unité de cavalerie, ils terminèrent les combats à pied, comme de l'infanterie. Quand le colonel Wood devint commandant de la 1re brigade de cavalerie (regroupant les 1er de cavalerie, 106e de cavalerie et 1er de cavalerie volontaire), les Rough Riders devinrent alors les Roosevelt's Rough Riders, du nom de leur nouveau commandant, Theodore Roosevelt, le futur président des États-Unis. Le nom devint familier en 1898, grâce à Buffalo Bill qui appela son célèbre spectacle de western le Buffalo Bill's Wild West and Congress of Rough Riders of the World. Le dernier vétéran de l'unité est décédé en 1975. Theodore Roosevelt écrira dès l'année suivante, en 1899, le livre Rough Riders racontant l'aventure de ce régiment et qui sera un succès. * Le colonel Roosevelt en tenue de Rough Rider en octobre 1898. * Theodore Roosevelt, Rough Rider, statue commémorative situé à Portland. (fr)
  • The Rough Riders was a nickname given to the 1st United States Volunteer Cavalry, one of three such regiments raised in 1898 for the Spanish–American War and the only one to see combat. The United States Army was small, understaffed, and disorganized in comparison to its status during the American Civil War roughly thirty years prior. Following the sinking of USS Maine, President William McKinley needed to muster a strong ground force swiftly, which he did by calling for 125,000 volunteers to assist in the war. The U.S. had gone to war in opposition to Spanish colonial policies in Cuba, which was then torn by a rebellion. The regiment was also nicknamed "Wood's Weary Walkers" for its first commander, Colonel Leonard Wood. This reflected their dissatisfaction that despite being cavalry, they ended up fighting in Cuba as infantry, since their horses were not sent there with them. Wood's second in command was former Assistant Secretary of the Navy Theodore Roosevelt, a strong advocate for the Cuban War of Independence. When Wood was promoted to become commander of the 2nd Cavalry Brigade, the regiment became known as "Roosevelt's Rough Riders." That term was borrowed from Buffalo Bill, who called his traveling Western show "Buffalo Bill's Wild West and Congress of Rough Riders of the World." The original plan called for the regiment to be composed of frontiersmen from the Indian Territory, the New Mexico Territory, the Arizona Territory, and the Oklahoma Territory. However, after Roosevelt joined the ranks, it attracted an odd mixture of Ivy League athletes, glee club singers, Texas Rangers, and Native Americans. All accepted into the regiment had to be skilled horsemen and eager to see combat. The Rough Riders would receive more publicity than any other Army unit in that war, and they are best remembered for their conduct during the Battle of San Juan Hill, though it is seldom mentioned how heavily they outnumbered Spanish soldiers who opposed them. Several days after the Battle of San Juan Hill, the Spanish fleet sailed from Cuba, and in only a few weeks an armistice ending the fighting was signed. Despite the brevity of their service, the Rough Riders became legendary, thanks in large part to Roosevelt's writing his own history of the regiment and the silent film reenactments made years later. (en)
  • 第1合衆国義勇騎兵隊(だいいちがっしゅうこくぎゆうきへいたい、1st United States Volunteer Cavalry、1st U.S.V. Cavalry)は、1898年に編成されたアメリカ陸軍の義勇騎兵隊連隊。通称ラフ・ライダーズ(Rough Riders、荒馬乗りたち)。 米西戦争のキューバ戦線で活躍し、要衝への突撃を成功させた。セオドア・ルーズベルト(当時大佐、のちの大統領)が海軍次官を辞職して従軍・指揮したことで知られる(写真中央の士官)。 義勇部隊であり、兵士はさまざまな職業からの志願者であった。採用予定より多くの応募者がおり、不採用者の中には、小説家のエドガー・ライス・バローズもいた。 「騎兵隊」という部隊名が付いているが、馬の輸送が間に合わず、またの普及により騎馬のメリットが薄れていたため、実際は兵士は徒歩だった(ルーズベルトは黒馬に乗っていた)。 (ja)
  • Rough Riders (Rudi Incursori) fu il nome che venne dato al 1st United States Volunteer Cavalry, uno dei tre reggimenti formati nel 1898 nel corso della guerra ispano-americana, l'unico a entrare in azione a Cuba. Gli Stati Uniti, all'epoca, erano militarmente ancora indeboliti dalla guerra civile che aveva diviso il paese trent'anni prima. Come risultato, il presidente William McKinley chiamò milleduecentocinquanta volontari che dovevano sostenere gli sforzi dell'esercito. Il gruppo, il cui primo comandante fu Leonard Wood, consulente di McKinley, fu chiamato anche "Wood's Weary Walkers", dato che, sebbene fosse un reparto di cavalleria, combatteva anche a piedi, come la fanteria. Gli ufficiali: magg. George Dunn, magg. Brodie, gen. Joseph Wheeler, cappellano Brown, gen. Leonard Wood, ten. col. Theodore Roosevelt Il comandante in seconda di Wood era l'assistente segretario della Marina Theodore Roosevelt (che dopo pochi anni diventò Presidente degli Stati Uniti), che aveva spinto gli Stati Uniti ad appoggiare l'indipendenza cubana. Quando il colonnello Wood diventò il comandante della seconda brigata di cavalleria, i Rough Riders - sotto il nuovo comandante - diventarono i Roosevelt's Rough Riders. I componenti del corpo di volontari erano in maggioranza nativi americani, atleti di college, cowboy e allevatori. Nel 1898, il termine diventò molto popolare dopo che Buffalo Bill aveva chiamato in questo modo il suo famoso spettacolo Buffalo Bill's Wild West and Congress of Rough Riders of the World. (it)
  • Rough Riders – potoczna nazwa 1 Regimentu Kawalerii Ochotniczej, jednej z trzech takich jednostek utworzonych w Stanach Zjednoczonych w roku 1898 w związku z wybuchem wojny amerykańsko-hiszpańskiej, ale jedynej, jaka została użyta w akcji. Armia amerykańska, po zakończeniu wojny secesyjnej ponad trzydzieści lat wcześniej, była bardzo słaba i nieliczna. W tej sytuacji prezydent William McKinley zalecił powołanie pod broń 1250 ochotników, którzy chcieliby wziąć udział w działaniach zbrojnych. Nazywano ich również Wood's Weary Walkers (od nazwiska pierwszego dowódcy, pułkownika Leonarda Wooda), gdyż chociaż byli oddziałem kawalerii, walczyli na piechotę. Gdy płk Wood został dowódcą 1 Brygady Kawalerii, a jego miejsce zajął Theodore Roosevelt, stali się Surowymi Jeźdźcami Roosevelta. W roku 1898 określenie „Rough Riders”, pochodzące od nazwy znanego wówczas spektaklu Williama Cody'ego Buffalo Bill's Wild West and Congress of Rough Riders of the World, było bardzo popularne. (pl)
  • Rough Riders é o Primeiro Regimento de Cavalaria Voluntária dos Estados Unidos durante a Guerra Hispano-Estadounidense. Foi criado pelo futuro presidente Theodore Roosevelt sendo um dos três regimentos desta classe a entrar em guerra contra o Império Espanhol e o único dos três a entrar em ação em 1898. (pt)
  • «Му́жественные вса́дники» (англ. Rough Riders), официально 1-й полк добровольческой кавалерии Соединённых Штатов (англ. 1st United States Volunteer Cavalry) — первый из трёх отрядов добровольной кавалерии, сформированных в 1898 году для участия в испано-американской войне, и единственный, участвовавший в боях. Его также называли «Усталые ходоки Вуда» (Wood’s Weary Walkers) по имени первого командира, полковника Леонарда Вуда, и в знак того, что, хоть отряд и был кавалерийским, солдаты в итоге сражались в пешем строю. Когда полковник Вуд стал командиром 1-й кавалерийской бригады США (1-й кавалерийский полк, 10-й кавалерийский полк и 1-й добровольческий кавалерийский полк), полк стал называться «Мужественные всадники Рузвельта». Это было хорошо знакомое в 1898 году название, пошедшее от Буффало Билла, называвшего своё знаменитое шоу «Дикий Запад Буффало Билла и съезд мужественных всадников всего мира». (ru)
  • Rough Riders (engelska: "vilda ryttare") var det folkliga namnet på USA:s första frivilliga kavalleristyrka vid spansk-amerikanska kriget mellan USA och kolonialmakten Spanien. Rough Riders uppsattes 1898 vid krigets utbrottet av läkaren Leonard Wood och överstelöjtnanten och sedermera presidenten Theodore Roosevelt. De vann stor ryktbarhet genom påstådd förvägen djärvhet i striderna på Kuba, vilka under period utkämpades under befäl av Roosevelt, bland annat stormningen av Kettle Hill under . (sv)
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  • Theodore ROOSEVELT (en)
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  • Rough Riders war der Name, der dem 1. US-Freiwilligen-Kavallerieregiment während des Spanisch-Amerikanischen Krieges seitens der amerikanischen Presse gegeben wurde. (de)
  • Rough Riders ('Jinetes duros', en español) es el nombre que recibió el 1.er Regimiento de Caballería Voluntaria de Estados Unidos durante la Guerra Hispano-Estadounidense, en 1898. (es)
  • 第1合衆国義勇騎兵隊(だいいちがっしゅうこくぎゆうきへいたい、1st United States Volunteer Cavalry、1st U.S.V. Cavalry)は、1898年に編成されたアメリカ陸軍の義勇騎兵隊連隊。通称ラフ・ライダーズ(Rough Riders、荒馬乗りたち)。 米西戦争のキューバ戦線で活躍し、要衝への突撃を成功させた。セオドア・ルーズベルト(当時大佐、のちの大統領)が海軍次官を辞職して従軍・指揮したことで知られる(写真中央の士官)。 義勇部隊であり、兵士はさまざまな職業からの志願者であった。採用予定より多くの応募者がおり、不採用者の中には、小説家のエドガー・ライス・バローズもいた。 「騎兵隊」という部隊名が付いているが、馬の輸送が間に合わず、またの普及により騎馬のメリットが薄れていたため、実際は兵士は徒歩だった(ルーズベルトは黒馬に乗っていた)。 (ja)
  • Rough Riders é o Primeiro Regimento de Cavalaria Voluntária dos Estados Unidos durante a Guerra Hispano-Estadounidense. Foi criado pelo futuro presidente Theodore Roosevelt sendo um dos três regimentos desta classe a entrar em guerra contra o Império Espanhol e o único dos três a entrar em ação em 1898. (pt)
  • Rough Riders (engelska: "vilda ryttare") var det folkliga namnet på USA:s första frivilliga kavalleristyrka vid spansk-amerikanska kriget mellan USA och kolonialmakten Spanien. Rough Riders uppsattes 1898 vid krigets utbrottet av läkaren Leonard Wood och överstelöjtnanten och sedermera presidenten Theodore Roosevelt. De vann stor ryktbarhet genom påstådd förvägen djärvhet i striderna på Kuba, vilka under period utkämpades under befäl av Roosevelt, bland annat stormningen av Kettle Hill under . (sv)
  • The Rough Riders was a nickname given to the 1st United States Volunteer Cavalry, one of three such regiments raised in 1898 for the Spanish–American War and the only one to see combat. The United States Army was small, understaffed, and disorganized in comparison to its status during the American Civil War roughly thirty years prior. Following the sinking of USS Maine, President William McKinley needed to muster a strong ground force swiftly, which he did by calling for 125,000 volunteers to assist in the war. The U.S. had gone to war in opposition to Spanish colonial policies in Cuba, which was then torn by a rebellion. The regiment was also nicknamed "Wood's Weary Walkers" for its first commander, Colonel Leonard Wood. This reflected their dissatisfaction that despite being cavalry, the (en)
  • Les Rough Riders fut le nom donné au 1er régiment volontaire de cavalerie (1st United States Volunteer Cavalry), l'un des trois régiments de ce type levés en 1898 pour la guerre hispano-américaine et le seul des trois qui vit le feu. Theodore Roosevelt écrira dès l'année suivante, en 1899, le livre Rough Riders racontant l'aventure de ce régiment et qui sera un succès. * Le colonel Roosevelt en tenue de Rough Rider en octobre 1898. * Theodore Roosevelt, Rough Rider, statue commémorative situé à Portland. (fr)
  • Rough Riders (Rudi Incursori) fu il nome che venne dato al 1st United States Volunteer Cavalry, uno dei tre reggimenti formati nel 1898 nel corso della guerra ispano-americana, l'unico a entrare in azione a Cuba. Gli Stati Uniti, all'epoca, erano militarmente ancora indeboliti dalla guerra civile che aveva diviso il paese trent'anni prima. Come risultato, il presidente William McKinley chiamò milleduecentocinquanta volontari che dovevano sostenere gli sforzi dell'esercito. Il gruppo, il cui primo comandante fu Leonard Wood, consulente di McKinley, fu chiamato anche "Wood's Weary Walkers", dato che, sebbene fosse un reparto di cavalleria, combatteva anche a piedi, come la fanteria. (it)
  • Rough Riders – potoczna nazwa 1 Regimentu Kawalerii Ochotniczej, jednej z trzech takich jednostek utworzonych w Stanach Zjednoczonych w roku 1898 w związku z wybuchem wojny amerykańsko-hiszpańskiej, ale jedynej, jaka została użyta w akcji. (pl)
  • «Му́жественные вса́дники» (англ. Rough Riders), официально 1-й полк добровольческой кавалерии Соединённых Штатов (англ. 1st United States Volunteer Cavalry) — первый из трёх отрядов добровольной кавалерии, сформированных в 1898 году для участия в испано-американской войне, и единственный, участвовавший в боях. Его также называли «Усталые ходоки Вуда» (Wood’s Weary Walkers) по имени первого командира, полковника Леонарда Вуда, и в знак того, что, хоть отряд и был кавалерийским, солдаты в итоге сражались в пешем строю. Когда полковник Вуд стал командиром 1-й кавалерийской бригады США (1-й кавалерийский полк, 10-й кавалерийский полк и 1-й добровольческий кавалерийский полк), полк стал называться «Мужественные всадники Рузвельта». Это было хорошо знакомое в 1898 году название, пошедшее от Буфф (ru)
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  • Rough Riders (en)
  • Rough Riders (de)
  • Rough Riders (es)
  • Rough Riders (it)
  • Rough Riders (fr)
  • 第1合衆国義勇騎兵隊 (ja)
  • Rough Riders (pl)
  • Rough Riders (pt)
  • Rough Riders (sv)
  • Мужественные всадники (ru)
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