About: Walter Pitts

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Walter Harry Pitts, Jr. (23 April 1923 – 14 May 1969) was a logician who worked in the field of computational neuroscience. He proposed landmark theoretical formulations of neural activity and generative processes that influenced diverse fields such as cognitive sciences and psychology, philosophy, neurosciences, computer science, artificial neural networks, cybernetics and artificial intelligence, together with what has come to be known as the generative sciences. He is best remembered for having written along with Warren McCulloch, a seminal paper in scientific history, titled "A Logical Calculus of Ideas Immanent in Nervous Activity" (1943). This paper proposed the first mathematical model of a neural network. The unit of this model, a simple formalized neuron, is still the standard of

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rdfs:label	Walter Pitts (en) والتر بيتس (ar) Walter Pitts (de) Walter Pitts (es) Walter Pitts (fr) Walter Pitts (it) ウォルター・ピッツ (ja) Walter Pitts (pt) Питтс, Уолтер (ru) 沃尔特·皮茨 (zh)
rdfs:comment	والتر بيتس (بالإنجليزية: Walter Pitts)‏ هو فيلسوف وعالم أعصاب وعالم نفس ورياضياتي أمريكي، ولد في 23 أبريل 1923 في ديترويت في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفي في 14 مايو 1969 في كامبريدج في الولايات المتحدة. (ar) Walter Pitts (* 23. April 1923 in Detroit, Michigan; † 14. Mai 1969 in Cambridge, Massachusetts) war ein amerikanischer Logiker, der auf dem Gebiet der kognitiven Psychologie arbeitete. (de) Walter Pitts (23 avril 1923 - 14 mai 1969) est un scientifique américain étudiant la psychologie cognitive. (fr) ウォルター・ピッツ（Walter J. Pitts, 1923年4月23日 - 1969年5月14日）は、論理学者・数学者。ミシガン州・デトロイト生まれ。シカゴ大学で論理学を学び、ジェローム・レトビンやウォーレン・マカロックに出会う。マサチューセッツ工科大学に勤務。 1943年、神経生理学者・外科医のウォーレン・マカロックと共に、形式ニューロンというモデルを考えた。 (ja) Walter Pitts (23 de abril de 1923 – 14 de maio de 1969) foi um lógico e cientista cognitivo estadunidense. Ganhou fama por ter feito, junto com Warren McCulloch, uma analogia entre as células nervosas e o processo eletrônico num artigo publicado no Bulletin of Mathematical Biophysics com o título: A Logical Calculus of the Ideas Immanent in Nervous Activity (Cálculo lógico de Ideias inerentes a Atividade nervosa) (1943). Este artigo é considerado o marco inicial da chamada rede neuronal artificial. (pt) Уолтер Питтс (англ. Walter Pitts, 23 апреля 1923 года — 14 мая 1969 года) — американский нейролингвист, логик и математик XX века. Уолтер Питтс и его ближайший друг Уоррен Мак-Каллок работали над созданием искусственных нейронов, именно эта работа заложила основы разработки искусственного интеллекта и революционного представления о мозге как о компьютере, что стимулировало развитие кибернетики, теоретической нейрофизиологии, компьютерных наук. (ru) 沃尔特·皮茨（英文：Walter Pitts，1923年4月23日－1969年5月14日），是一位美国逻辑学家和，和沃伦·麦卡洛克提出人工神经网络。 (zh) Walter Harry Pitts, nació en (Detroit, Míchigan, el 23 de abril de 1923-14 de mayo de 1969) fue un lógico estadounidense que trabajó en el campo de neurociencia computacional. Propuso teorías de importancia en actividad neuronal y procesos generativos que influyeron en diversos campos como psicología, ciencias cognitivas, filosofía, neurociencias, informática, redes neuronales artificiales, cibernética e inteligencia artificial, junto con lo que ha venido a ser conocido como ciencias generativas. Es recordado para haber escrito, junto con Warren McCulloch, un artículo titulado "Cálculo lógico de Ideas inherentes en la actividad nerviosa" (1943). El mismo propone el primer modelo matemático de una red neuronal artificial. La unidad de este modelo, una neurona sencilla, es todavía el estánd (es) Walter Harry Pitts, Jr. (23 April 1923 – 14 May 1969) was a logician who worked in the field of computational neuroscience. He proposed landmark theoretical formulations of neural activity and generative processes that influenced diverse fields such as cognitive sciences and psychology, philosophy, neurosciences, computer science, artificial neural networks, cybernetics and artificial intelligence, together with what has come to be known as the generative sciences. He is best remembered for having written along with Warren McCulloch, a seminal paper in scientific history, titled "A Logical Calculus of Ideas Immanent in Nervous Activity" (1943). This paper proposed the first mathematical model of a neural network. The unit of this model, a simple formalized neuron, is still the standard of (en) Walter Harry Pitts (Detroit, 23 aprile 1923 – Detroit, 14 maggio 1969) è stato un matematico statunitense cui si devono importanti contributi nel campo delle neuroscienze computazionali. Ha proposto formulazioni teoriche fondamentali dell'attività neuronale che hanno fondato un nuovo settore di studio, quello delle reti neurali artificiali, influenzando vari altri campi, quali le scienze cognitive, la psicologia, la filosofia, le neuroscienze, l'informatica, la cibernetica e l'intelligenza artificiale. È principalmente ricordato per aver scritto, assieme a Warren McCulloch, un articolo fondamentale intitolato "A Logical Calculus of Ideas Immanent in Nervous Activity" (1943), che ha proposto il primo modello matematico di una rete neurale. L'unità di base di questo modello di rete, la rappr (it)
foaf:name	Walter Pitts (en)
name	Walter Pitts (en)
foaf:depiction
birth place	Detroit Michigan
death place	United States (en)
death date	1969-05-14 (xsd:date)
birth place	Detroit, Michigan, United States (en)
birth date	1923-04-23 (xsd:date)
dcterms:subject	American cognitive neuroscientists Philosophers from Michigan 1923 births 1969 deaths History of artificial intelligence 20th-century American psychologists American logicians
Wikipage page ID	302949 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1118137062 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Cambridge University American cognitive neuroscientists Principia Mathematica Psychology Rudolf Carnap Neural network Bertrand Russell Detroit Philosophers from Michigan Humberto Maturana Patrick David Wall Research associate United Kingdom University of Chicago Vitro Corporation James A. Anderson (cognitive scientist)

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