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The Synod of Diamper (Udayamperoor Synod) (Malayalam: ഉദയംപേരൂർ സൂനഹദോസ്, romanized: Udayampērūṟ Sūnahadōs), held at Udayamperoor (known as Diamper in non-vernacular sources) in June 1599, was a diocesan synod, or council, that created rules and regulations for the ancient Saint Thomas Christians (also known as Mar Thoma Nasranis) of the Malabar Coast, a part of modern-day Kerala state, India, formally subjugating them and downgrading their whole Metropolitanate of India as the Diocese of Angamale, a suffragan see to the Archdiocese of Goa administered by Latin Church Padroado missionaries. This synod also introduced forced Liturgical Latinisation and the eschewal of local practices and beliefs, leading to a significant ecclesial protest by Saint Thomas Christians known as Coonan Cross Oat

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  • Synode von Diamper (de)
  • Sinode Diamper (in)
  • Synode de Diamper (fr)
  • Sinodo di Diamper (it)
  • Synode van Diamper (nl)
  • Synod w Diamper (pl)
  • Sínodo de Diamper (pt)
  • Synod of Diamper (en)
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  • Die Synode von Diamper wurde 1599 vom katholischen Erzbischof Menezes im Ort , im heutigen indischen Bundesstaat Kerala einberufen. Auf ihr wurden Beschlüsse zur vollständigen Einordnung der seit apostolischer Zeit in Südindien ansässigen Thomaschristen unter den lateinischen Ritus der katholischen Kirche gefasst. Die Synode bzw. ihre Beschlüsse wurde nie von Rom bestätigt und sie gilt als „Räubersynode“. (de)
  • Sinode Diamper (Sinode Udayamperoor) (bahasa Malayalam: ഉദയംപേരൂർ സൂനഹദോസ്), yang diadakan di (dikenal sebagai Diamper dalam sumber-sumber non-vernakular) pada 1599, adalah sebuah , atau konsili, yang menciptakan aturan dan pengaturan bagi Kristen Santo Tomas (juga dikenal sebagai Mar Thoma Nasrani) dari Pesisir Malabar, sebuah bagian dari wilayah modern , India, yang secara resmi menaungi mereka dan seluruh , yang utamanya berbasis di wilayah modern Kerala pada yang diurus oleh para misionaris Padroado Katolik Roma. Ini berujung pada skisma permanen di kalangan Kristen Santo Tomas India setelah 53 tahun, berujung pada pembentukan faksi-faksi (Aliansi baru) dan (Aliansi lama). (in)
  • Le Synode de Diamper était une assemblée synodale diocésaine réunie en 1599 à (ou ‘’Diamper’’) au Kerala (Inde) . Cédant aux pressions d’Alexis de Menezes, archevêque de Goa, (qui l’avait convoqué) l’archidiacre Georges de la Croix et les chrétiens de saint Thomas adoptèrent les us et coutumes de l’Église latine. L'Église catholique syro-malabare, Église unie à Rome est l'héritière directe de ce Synode. (fr)
  • The Synod of Diamper (Udayamperoor Synod) (Malayalam: ഉദയംപേരൂർ സൂനഹദോസ്, romanized: Udayampērūṟ Sūnahadōs), held at Udayamperoor (known as Diamper in non-vernacular sources) in June 1599, was a diocesan synod, or council, that created rules and regulations for the ancient Saint Thomas Christians (also known as Mar Thoma Nasranis) of the Malabar Coast, a part of modern-day Kerala state, India, formally subjugating them and downgrading their whole Metropolitanate of India as the Diocese of Angamale, a suffragan see to the Archdiocese of Goa administered by Latin Church Padroado missionaries. This synod also introduced forced Liturgical Latinisation and the eschewal of local practices and beliefs, leading to a significant ecclesial protest by Saint Thomas Christians known as Coonan Cross Oat (en)
  • Il sinodo di Diamper fu un'assemblea sinodale diocesana aperta il 20 giugno 1599 a (o ‘'Diamper'’) in Kerala (India). Sotto la pressione di , arcivescovo di Goa, (che lo aveva convocato), l'arcidiacono Georges della Croce e i Cristiani di San Tommaso adottarono i riti e la liturgia della Chiesa latina. (it)
  • De Synode van Diamper, in juni 1599 gehouden te Udayamperoor (Kerala, India) onder leiding van Aleixo de Menezes, aartsbisschop van Goa, unieerde de Thomaschristenen met de Katholieke Kerk en verbrak hun banden met de Assyrisch-Nestoriaanse Kerk. Wijzigingen in de liturgie naar westers model werden ingevoerd, waardoor de oude Malabar-ritus, ontstaan uit de Chaldeeuwse ritus, verloren ging ten gunste van de Latijnse ritus. Een andere groep christenen wenste geünieerd met Rome te blijven en vormde de Syro-Malabar-katholieke Kerk. (nl)
  • Synod w Diamper – zwołany 20 czerwca 1599 r. w Udayamperoorze (w źródłach pozaindyjskich zwanym Diamper), był synodem (soborem) diecezjalnym, który ustanowił kościelne zasady i regulacje prawne dla starożytnych chrześcijan św. Tomasza z Wybrzeża Malabarskiego (współczesne Kerala) w Indiach. W jego wyniku doszło do formalnego połączenia ich z Rzymem, kosztem daleko idącej latynizacji. Ostatecznie doprowadziło to do stworzenia w Indiach wschodniego Kościoła katolickiego o nazwie Syromalabarski Kościół katolicki, który celebruje liturgię w zlatynizowanym rycie wschodnio-syryjskim. (pl)
  • O sínodo de Diamper foi uma assembleia sinodal diocesana aberta em 20 de junho de 1599 em (ou "Diamper") em Kerala (Índia). Sob a pressão de Aleixo de Meneses, arcebispo de Goa, (que o tinha convocado), o arquidiácono Jorge da Cruz e os cristãos de São Tomé adotaram os ritos e a liturgia da igreja latina. Neste âmbito, foram redigidos uma serie de decretos e aprovados outros que anteriormente já estavam compilados pelo arcebispo organizador. A Igreja Católica Siro-Malabar, uma Igreja Católica Oriental sui iuris é derivada diretamente a partir deste Sínodo. (pt)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mar_Sabor_and_Mar_Proth_East_Syriac_Persian_Saints_of_the_Malabar_Church.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The_ancient_roof_structure_of_synod_church,Udayamperror_-_panoramio.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tomb_inside_Kottakkavu_Mar_Thoma_Syro-Malabar_Pilgrim_Church.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ഉദയം‌പേരൂർ_സൂനഹദോസ്.jpg
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