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Soundies are three-minute American musical films, and each short displays a performance. The shorts were produced between 1940 and 1946 and have been referred to as "precursors to music videos" by UCLA. Soundies exhibited a variety of musical genres in an effort to draw a broad audience. The shorts were originally viewed in public places on "Panorams": coin-operated, 16mm rear projection machines. Panorams were typically located in businesses like nightclubs, bars, and restaurants. Due to World War II, Soundies also featured patriotic messages and advertisements for war bonds. More adult shorts, such as burlesque and stripteases, were produced to appeal to soldiers on leave.

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  • Soundies (de)
  • Soundies (es)
  • Soundies (fr)
  • Soundie (nl)
  • Soundies (en)
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  • Soundies are three-minute American musical films, and each short displays a performance. The shorts were produced between 1940 and 1946 and have been referred to as "precursors to music videos" by UCLA. Soundies exhibited a variety of musical genres in an effort to draw a broad audience. The shorts were originally viewed in public places on "Panorams": coin-operated, 16mm rear projection machines. Panorams were typically located in businesses like nightclubs, bars, and restaurants. Due to World War II, Soundies also featured patriotic messages and advertisements for war bonds. More adult shorts, such as burlesque and stripteases, were produced to appeal to soldiers on leave. (en)
  • En 1940, à Chicago, la Mills Novelty Company ‑ plus grand constructeur de Jukeboxes de l’époque ‑ et James Roosevelt créent la Globe-Mills Production dans le but de construire et vendre des jukeboxes Panoram. À l’insertion d’une pièce de monnaie, ces machines en bois jouaient et projetaient sur leur petit écran, par un système de lentilles et de miroirs, le film d’une chanson d’environ trois minutes en noir et blanc appelé Soundies. (fr)
  • Soundies waren kurze dreiminütige Musikfilme (aber auch komödiantische Sketche), die zwischen Januar 1941 und 1947 in den USA produziert wurden. Sie wurden auf Filmrollen zusammengestellt und auf speziellen Film-Jukeboxen abgespielt. Sie waren eine Art Vorläufer des Musikvideos der 1980er Jahre. (de)
  • Los soundies fueron películas musicales de 3 minutos filmadas en 16 mm, producidas en Nueva York, Chicago, y Hollywood, entre 1940 y 1946, conteniendo cada una números de música y/o baile. Los soundies completados estaban generalmente disponibles para su alquiler dentro de un pocas semanas después de su rodaje, en "colecciones" de ocho títulos en un rollo, principalmente por la empresa Soundies Distributing Corporation of America, de la cual el nombre de "Soundies" se generalizó incluso en referencia a las piezas musicales posteriormente hechas para televisión. Los últimos Soundies fueron distribuidos en marzo de 1947. Las películas se exhibían en el Panoram, una especie de sinfonola con proyector, presente en numerosos clubes nocturnos, bares, restaurantes, fábricas y centros de diversión (es)
  • Een Soundie is een vroege voorloper van de videoclip. Soundies zijn kleine muzikale filmpjes van ongeveer drie minuten die geproduceerd zijn door professionele filmploegen in New York, Chicago en Hollywood tussen 1940 en 1946. De voltooide Soundies werden in het algemeen binnen enkele maanden na hun opname vrijgegeven; bij de laatste groep gebeurde dit in maart 1947. De films werden vertoond op de Panoram, een film-jukebox die werkte na inworp van een muntstuk en werd geplaatst in nachtclubs, bars, restaurants, fabriekskantines en amusementscentra. (nl)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Panoram1.jpg
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