About: Ribeyrolles 1918 automatic carbine

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The Ribeyrolles 1918 was an attempt to manufacture an automatic rifle for the French forces. It was chambered in the experimental 8×35mm round, used straight blowback, was fed from a 25-round detachable magazine and had an effective range of 400 meters. The cartridge, which some argue was the first purpose-built intermediate cartridge, was obtained by necking down the .351 Winchester Self-Loading. Another source indicates that it was chambered in a cartridge designated 8×32mmSR.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing schema:Product Weapon device weapon
rdfs:label	Ribeyrolle 1918 aŭtomata karabeno (eo) Carabina Ribeyrolles 1918 (es) Fusil automatique Ribeyrolles 1918 (fr) Carabine-Mitrailleuse Modèle 1918 "Ribeyrolles" (it) リベイロールス1918 (ja) Ribeyrolles 1918 automatic carbine (en) Ribeyrolles 1918 (ru) Mle 1918 全自动卡宾枪 (zh)
rdfs:comment	La Ribeyrolles 1918 estis provo fabriki aŭtomatan fusilon por la francaj armitaj fortoj. Ĝi estis ĉambrigita en la eksperimenta 8x35mm-kartoĉo, uzis sistemon de rekta re-blovo, havis 25 kartoĉojn en la stokejo kaj havis efikan gamon de 400m.Ĝia oficiala nomo estis Carabine Mitrailleuse 1918. (eo) El Ribeyrolles 1918 (oficial y en francés, Carabine-mitrailleuse Ribeyrolles Modèle 1918) fue un fusil de asalto/ francés. (es) La Carabine-Mitrailleuse Modèle 1918 (più comunemente nota come Ribeyrolles 1918 dal nome del suo inventore) fu il primo tentativo da parte dei francesi di introdurre un'arma automatica per la fanteria (lo Chauchat è antecedente, ma si rivelò scomodo da trasportare e usare dalla spalla). Il nome ufficiale era Carabine-mitrailleuse 1918 ma in alcuni testi viene riportata la variante Fusil automatique Ribeyrolles 1918. La curiosità dell'arma consisteva nella presenza di un bipiede (inusuale per un'arma così piccola) e di un attacco per la baionetta già in uso sul Berthier Mle 1907/15. (it) リベイロールス1918 (Ribeyrolles 1918) はフランス軍向けに開発された試作自動小銃である。同じく試作された8×35mm弾を使用して有効射程400メートル、25発装填可能な着脱式マガジンを備え、作動方式はストレートブローバックであった。8×35mm弾は初めて専用に開発された中間弾薬であるという触れ込みであったが、実際には .351ウィンチェスターセルフローディング弾をネックダウンして作られたものであった。8×32mmSR弾を使用したとする文献もある。正式名称はカラビーヌ・ミトライユース1918 (Carabine Mitrailleuse 1918) であったとされるが、"fusil automatique Ribeyrolles 1918"とする文献もある。分隊支援火器として使用することを意図して前方に軽量の二脚を備え、ベルティエ小銃と同じ小銃用銃剣が取り付けられるようになっていた。 (ja) Ribeyrolles 1918 — французская экспериментальная автоматическая винтовка под экспериментальный патрон . Создана в 1918 году инженером Рибейролем — одним из конструкторов пулемёта Chauchat. Патрон 8×35 мм создан на базе «среднего охотничьего» .351 Winchester путем переобжатия гильзы под пулю 8 × 50 мм R Лебель и по своим характеристикам близок к промежуточным, что даёт основание считать автоматический карабин Рибейроля одним из предшественников современных автоматов. Никогда активно не использовался в боевых действиях, за исключением некоторых, очень ограниченных тестов на поле боя в конце Первой мировой войны. (ru) Mle 1918勒貝羅爾全自动卡宾枪（英語：Ribeyrolles 1918 automatic carbine，法語：Carabine Mitrailleuse 1918）是法國的一款自動步槍，亦是世界首型應用突擊步枪概念的槍械，發射8×35毫米试验用子弹，使用直接反冲式枪机運作，25发弹匣供弹，有效射程为400米。现在已有观点認為勒貝羅爾全自动卡宾枪应被歸類為突击步枪，因它使用中等威力弹，也可选择射击方式（半自动或全自动），还有着比冲锋枪更远的射程和更高的威力。 (zh) Le Ribeyrolles 1918 était une tentative de fabrication d'un fusil automatique pour les forces françaises à la fin de la première guerre mondiale. Il a été chambré dans la munition expérimentale qu'est la cartouche de 8 × 35 mm , utilisé le système du blowback droit, L'arme était alimenté à partir d'un magasin détachable 25 et avait une portée effective de 400 mètres. La cartouche, qui, selon certains, était la première cartouche intermédiaire spécialement conçue, a été obtenue en réduisant le .351 Winchester Self-Loading . Une autre source indique qu'il a été chambré dans une cartouche désignée 8 × 32 mmSR. (fr) The Ribeyrolles 1918 was an attempt to manufacture an automatic rifle for the French forces. It was chambered in the experimental 8×35mm round, used straight blowback, was fed from a 25-round detachable magazine and had an effective range of 400 meters. The cartridge, which some argue was the first purpose-built intermediate cartridge, was obtained by necking down the .351 Winchester Self-Loading. Another source indicates that it was chambered in a cartridge designated 8×32mmSR. (en)
foaf:name	Carabine-mitrailleuse Ribeyrolles Modèle 1918 (en)
name	Carabine-mitrailleuse Ribeyrolles Modèle 1918 (en)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	World War I machine guns 8 mm firearms Rifles of France World War I French infantry weapons Machine guns of France Light machine guns Trial and research firearms of France
Wikipage page ID	24248654 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1069195179 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Berthier rifle .351 Winchester Self-Loading French Army Fusil Automatique Modèle 1917 World War I machine guns MP 18 Magazine (firearm) Vollmer M35 8 mm firearms Iron sights Fedorov Avtomat Rifles of France World War I French infantry weapons Machine guns of France Chauchat-Ribeyrolles 1918 submachine gun Blowback (firearms) Automatic rifle Light machine guns Intermediate cartridge Assault Rifle World War I Magazine (firearms) Squad automatic weapon Trial and research firearms of France Military of France Cartridge (firearm) dbr:8×35mm_Ribeyrolles
Link from a Wikipage to an external page	http://www.municion.org/8/8x35Ribeyrolle.htm https://i1.wp.com/www.forgottenweapons.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/Scan-copy-2.png%3Ffit=1200%2C431&ssl=1 http://iaaforum.org/forum3/viewtopic.php%3Ff=8&t=9349&start=15 https://web.archive.org/web/20080905125251/https:/municion.org/8/8x35Ribeyrolle.htm https://www.forgottenweapons.com/ribeyrolles-1918-frances-first-assault-rifle-or-a-failed-prototype/ https://www.historicalfirearms.info/post/131979195137/carabine-mitrailleuse-1918-the-carabine
sameAs	Ribeyrolles 1918 automatic carbine Ribeyrolles 1918 automatic carbine Ribeyrolles 1918 automatic carbine Ribeyrolles 1918 automatic carbine Ribeyrolles 1918 automatic carbine Ribeyrolles 1918 automatic carbine Ribeyrolles 1918 automatic carbine Ribeyrolles 1918 automatic carbine Ribeyrolles 1918 automatic carbine Ribeyrolles 1918 automatic carbine Ribeyrolles 1918 automatic carbine Ribeyrolles 1918 automatic carbine Ribeyrolles 1918 automatic carbine
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:Citation_needed dbt:Cite_web dbt:Convert dbt:Infobox_weapon dbt:More_citations_needed dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description
thumbnail	wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Ribeyrolle1918.jpg?width=300
action	Blowback (firearms)
caption	Ribeyrolles 1918 (en)
cartridge	8 (xsd:integer)
design date	1916 (xsd:integer)
feed	25 (xsd:integer)
is ranged	yes (en)
number	1 (xsd:integer)
origin	France (en)
production date	1916 (xsd:integer)
rate	550 (xsd:integer)
sights	Iron sights
type	Automatic rifle Assault Rifle

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