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In the United States, a recess appointment is an appointment by the president of a federal official when the U.S. Senate is in recess. Under the U.S. Constitution's Appointments Clause, the President is empowered to nominate, and with the advice and consent (confirmation) of the Senate, make appointments to high-level policy-making positions in federal departments, agencies, boards, and commissions, as well as to the federal judiciary. A recess appointment under Article II, Section 2, Clause 3 of the Constitution is an alternative method of appointing officials that allows the temporary filling of offices during periods when the Senate is not in session. It was anticipated that the Senate would be away for months at a time, so the ability to fill vacancies in important positions when the S

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	agent yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Act100030358 yago:Action100037396 yago:Appointment100163779 yago:Choice100161243 yago:Decision100162632 yago:Event100029378 yago:PsychologicalFeature100023100 yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity yago:WikicatRecessAppointments
rdfs:label	Recess Appointment (de) 休会任命 (ja) Recess appointment (en) Recess appointment (pt)
rdfs:comment	休会任命（きゅうかいにんめい、Recess Appointment）はアメリカ合衆国における政治制度の一つ。連邦議会の休会中に大統領が議会の承認なしで政府高官を任命すること。なお、日本の国会の場合はある会期と次の会期の間の呼称は「閉会（中）」とされており、「休会」はある会期の最中における一時的休止を指す（つまり閉会中の暫定的任命はあっても休会中の暫定的任命はない）ため、この「休会任命」の語を日本の制度説明に流用する場合は注意を要する。 (ja) Als Recess Appointment wird in den Vereinigten Staaten eine Ernennung („appointment“) durch den Präsidenten bezeichnet, die während der Sitzungspause („recess“) des Senats ohne dessen Zustimmung vorgenommen wird. Der amerikanische Senat muss ansonsten jeder Ernennung von Ministern, anderen hochrangigen Regierungsbeamten oder Richtern zustimmen. Tagt der Senat jedoch nicht, kann der Präsident diese Berufungen ohne Bestätigung des Plenums tätigen. Allerdings muss die Zustimmung des Senats spätestens zum Ende der neuen Sitzungsperiode nachgeholt werden. Dieses Instrument wird beispielsweise während der Weihnachtspause oder noch wesentlich häufiger in früheren Jahrhunderten, als der Kongress nur für wenige Wochen im Jahr tagte. Recess Appointments sind politisch häufig umstritten. (de) In the United States, a recess appointment is an appointment by the president of a federal official when the U.S. Senate is in recess. Under the U.S. Constitution's Appointments Clause, the President is empowered to nominate, and with the advice and consent (confirmation) of the Senate, make appointments to high-level policy-making positions in federal departments, agencies, boards, and commissions, as well as to the federal judiciary. A recess appointment under Article II, Section 2, Clause 3 of the Constitution is an alternative method of appointing officials that allows the temporary filling of offices during periods when the Senate is not in session. It was anticipated that the Senate would be away for months at a time, so the ability to fill vacancies in important positions when the S (en) Nos Estados Unidos, Recess appointment é um ato em que o presidente nomeia alguém para um cargo público quando o Senado está em recesso. De acordo com a da Constituição dos Estados Unidos, o presidente tem o poder de indicar, com o conselho e consentimento (confirmação) do Senado, os ocupantes de cargos de alto nível em departamentos, agências, conselhos e comissões na esfera federal. Um recess appointment, de acordo com o Artigo Segundo, Seção 2, Cláusula 3 da Constituição é um método alternativo para nomear oficiais, que permite que cargos em vacância sejam ocupados para manter a continuidade da administração governamental através do preenchimento temporário destes enquanto o Senado não está ativo. (pt)
skos:narrower	http://api.nytimes.com/svc/semantic/v2/concept/name/nytd_des/Appointments%20and%20Executive%20Changes
dcterms:subject	Clauses of the United States Constitution Presidency of the United States Recess appointments Article Two of the United States Constitution Executive branch of the government of the United States
Wikipage page ID	435607 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1105873469 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Capitol Hill Potter Stewart President of the United States Ronald Reagan Pro forma Bill Clinton David B. Sentelle Appointments Clause John Rutledge Richard Cordray United States United States Attorney General United States Congress United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit United States Department of Justice United States House of Representatives United States Secretary of State United States Senate Prorogation United States Deputy Secretary of State 112th United States Congress 115th United States Congress Congressional Research Service United States Constitution Consumer Financial Protection Bureau George H. W. Bush George W. Bush Presidency of George Washington Mitch McConnell NLRB v. Noel Canning Nancy Pelosi The Washington Post White House Counsel Recess (motion) Article II, Section 2, Clause 3 Stephen Breyer /wrists Federal Reserve Board of Governors Federal judiciary of the United States Federalist No. 67 List of positions filled by presidential appointment with Senate confirmation Barack Obama COVID-19 pandemic in the United States Clauses of the United States Constitution Presidency of the United States Alexander Hamilton Dwight D. Eisenhower Earl Warren Federal Vacancies Reform Act of 1998 Party leaders of the United States Senate Roman Catholic Church Harry Reid James Baker James W. Holsinger Jeff Sessions Craig Becker The Federalist Papers Article One of the United States Constitution Advice and consent Chief Justice of the United States Recess appointments Advice and Consent Kathryn Ruemmler Lawrence Eagleburger Supreme Court of the United States Surgeon General of the United States Director of National Intelligence Fred Trump Article Two of the United States Constitution Executive branch of the government of the United States South Carolina List of Speakers of the United States House of Representatives

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