About: Rear-engine design

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In automobile design, a rear-engine design layout places the engine at the rear of the vehicle. The center of gravity of the engine itself is behind the rear axle. This is not to be confused with the center of gravity of the whole vehicle, as an imbalance of such proportions would make it impossible to keep the front wheels on the ground. Rear-engined vehicles almost always have a rear-wheel drive car layout, but some are four wheel drive. This layout has the following features:

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	yago:WikicatAutomobileLayouts yago:WikicatCarClassifications yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Act100030358 yago:Activity100407535 yago:Arrangement105726596 yago:Categorization101012712 yago:Cognition100023271 yago:Design105728678 yago:Event100029378 yago:Grouping101012360 yago:Layout105837271 yago:PsychologicalFeature100023100 yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity yago:Structure105726345
rdfs:label	Automobil s motorem vzadu (cs) Motor trasero (es) Mesin Belakang (in) Motore posteriore (it) 리어엔진 (ko) Rear-engine design (en) Заднемоторная компоновка автомобиля (ru)
rdfs:comment	Uložení motoru v automobilu za zadní nápravu je součástí koncepce pohonu automobilů, při které je v automobilu motor uložený obvykle podélně za zadní nápravou. Umístění motoru za zadní nápravu způsobuje výrazné přetáčivé vlastnosti zejména u osobních automobilů, ale dosahuje výborné trakční vlastnosti na površích se zhoršenými jízdními vlastnostmi a při zdolávání stoupání. Dnes se využívá hlavně při konstrukci autobusů. (cs) En el diseño de automóviles, la disposición con motor trasero se caracteriza por colocar el motor en la parte posterior del vehículo, de forma que el centro de masas del propulsor se localiza por detrás del eje trasero, aunque también es habitual considerar en esta categoría a aquellos vehículos cuyo motor está situado simplemente junto al eje trasero. Por lo general, casi siempre tienen una configuración automotriz con tracción trasera, aunque algunos modelos disponen de tracción en las cuatro ruedas. (es) 리어엔진(rear-engine design) 레이아웃은 에서 차량의 뒤에 장착하는 엔진이다. 엔진 자체의 질량 중심이 차량의 뒷편에 있게 된다. 이 레이아웃은 한때 작고 값비싼 차와 상용의 경차에 인기를 끌었다. 오늘날 대부분의 자동차 제조사들은 이 레이아웃을 버렸지만 포르쉐 911과 같은 일부 값비싼 차량에는 계속 도입하고 있다. 저상버스, 일부 타입D 통학 버스, 스마트 포투 등의 마이크로카에 일부 사용되고 있다. (ko) Per autovettura a motore posteriore s'intende un'automobile sulla quale il motore è montato a sbalzo (cioè subito dietro l'asse posteriore) sul retrotreno.Si tratta di una soluzione che ebbe ampia diffusione negli anni cinquanta e sessanta, sulle vetture di fascia medio-bassa e bassa. (it) Заднемоторная компоновка, в англоязычной терминологии — RR, Rear-engine, Rear-wheel-drive layout — компоновка автомобиля, при которой центр тяжести силового агрегата расположен позади оси задних колёс. (ru) In automobile design, a rear-engine design layout places the engine at the rear of the vehicle. The center of gravity of the engine itself is behind the rear axle. This is not to be confused with the center of gravity of the whole vehicle, as an imbalance of such proportions would make it impossible to keep the front wheels on the ground. Rear-engined vehicles almost always have a rear-wheel drive car layout, but some are four wheel drive. This layout has the following features: (en) Mesin belakang merupakan salah satu pendekatan dalam rancang bangun kendaraan, dengan mesin yang diletakkan di bagian belakang kendaraan sehingga ruangan kendaraan dapat ditata dengan lebih mudah dan lebih . Kendaraan dengan mesin belakang pada awalnya dikembangkan oleh Hitler untuk menciptakan mobil rakyat yang diberi nama Volkswagen yang kemudian dikenal sebagai VW Beetle, di Indonesia dikenal sebagai VW Kodok. (in)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Car layouts Rear-engined vehicles
Wikipage page ID	7754193 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1123443327 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Car layout Puma (car manufacturer) School bus Electric car Engine Benz Patent-Motorwagen Renault 4CV Renault Alpine GTA/A610 Renault Caravelle Renault Dauphine Renault Twingo Volkswagen 181 Volkswagen Beetle Volkswagen Kommandeurswagen Volkswagen Kübelwagen Volkswagen Schwimmwagen Volkswagen Transporter Volkswagen Transporter Davrian SEAT 133 SEAT 600 SEAT 850 Low-floor bus Mitsubishi i Mitsubishi i-MiEV Model 3 Model S NSU Prinz Rear-engine Mercedes-Benz Simca 1000 Smart Forfour Smart Fortwo Smart Roadster Stout Scarab Subaru 360 ZAZ Škoda 100 Škoda 1000 MB Škoda 120 Škoda Auto Škoda Garde Škoda Rapid (1984) Automobile design BMW BMW 600 BMW 700 BMW i3 Car layouts Tucker 48 Alpine A106 Alpine A108 Alpine A110 Alpine A310 DMC DeLorean FMR Tg500 Fiat 126 Fiat 500 Fiat 600 Fiat 850 Renault Floride Rear-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout Hillman Imp Hino Contessa Tata Magic Iris Tata Nano

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