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The legal term peace, sometimes king's peace (Latin pax regis) or queen's peace, is the common-law concept of the maintenance of public order. The concept of the king's peace originated in Anglo-Saxon law, where it initially applied the special protections accorded to the households of the English kings and their retainers. A breach of the king's peace, which could be either a crime or a tort, was a serious matter. The concept of the king's peace expanded in the 10th and 11th centuries to accord the king's protection to particular times (such as holidays), places (such as highways and churches), and individuals (such as legates). By the time of the Norman Conquest, the notion of the king's peace became more general, referring to the safeguarding of public order more broadly. In subsequent

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  • Königsfrieden (Rechtsgeschichte) (de)
  • Peace (law) (en)
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  • Der Königsfrieden, auch Königsbann, schützte im Mittelalter Leib, Leben und Habe von Untertanen kraft besonderer königlicher Banngewalt (Strafgewalt). Der Schutz wurde von den Begünstigten durch Abgaben erkauft und bei Verletzung durch Bußgelder geahndet. Anders als im englischen Parlamentarismus, wo der Friedensbann des Monarchen in die Trägerschaft des Parlaments verlagert wurde, hat sich in Deutschland keine Asylfunktion des Parlamentsgebäudes für Straftäter, säumige Schuldner oder sonst von staatlichen Zwangsmaßnahmen bedrohte Individuen entwickelt. (de)
  • The legal term peace, sometimes king's peace (Latin pax regis) or queen's peace, is the common-law concept of the maintenance of public order. The concept of the king's peace originated in Anglo-Saxon law, where it initially applied the special protections accorded to the households of the English kings and their retainers. A breach of the king's peace, which could be either a crime or a tort, was a serious matter. The concept of the king's peace expanded in the 10th and 11th centuries to accord the king's protection to particular times (such as holidays), places (such as highways and churches), and individuals (such as legates). By the time of the Norman Conquest, the notion of the king's peace became more general, referring to the safeguarding of public order more broadly. In subsequent (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Henry1.jpg
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