About: Paul Marie Eugène Vieille

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Paul Marie Eugène Vieille (2 September 1854 – 14 January 1934) was a French chemist who invented modern nitrocellulose-based smokeless gunpowder in 1884. He was a graduate of Ecole Polytechnique.

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rdf:type	Thing foaf:Person person dul:NaturalPerson Eukaryote Person Human Animal animal eukaryote scientist species schema:Person yago:WikicatPeopleFromParis Scientist yago:Alumnus109786338 yago:ArmyEngineer109809538 yago:CausalAgent100007347 yago:Chemist109913824 yago:Creator109614315 yago:Engineer109615807 yago:Intellectual109621545 yago:Inventor110214637 yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:Object100002684 yago:Organism100004475 yago:Person100007846 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:WikicatInventors yago:WikicatÉcolePolytechniqueAlumni yago:YagoLegalActor yago:YagoLegalActorGeo yago:Scholar110557854 yago:Scientist110560637 yago:Whole100003553 yago:Wikicat19th-centuryChemists yago:Wikicat20th-centuryChemists yago:WikicatFrenchChemists yago:WikicatFrenchInventors yago:WikicatFrenchMilitaryEngineers yago:WikicatFrenchPeople
rdfs:label	Paul Vieille (de) Paul Vieille (eu) Paul Vieille (fr) Paul Marie Eugène Vieille (it) ポール・ヴィエイユ (ja) Paul Marie Eugène Vieille (en) Paul Marie Eugène Vieille (pt) Вьель, Поль (ru)
rdfs:comment	Paul Marie Eugène Vieille (* 2. September 1854 in Paris; † 14. Januar 1934 ebenda) war ein französischer Chemiker und Erfinder. Zusammen mit seinem Studienfreund Marcellin Berthelot untersuchte er 1881 die Physik von Stoßwellen. Vieille forschte zudem daran, Schießbaumwolle chemisch zu stabilisieren, um sie als Treibmittel zu verwenden. Dazu verwendete er Nitrocellulose, die in einem Gemisch aus Ether und Alkohol suspendiert wurde. Das Resultat war eine chemisch stabile, gelatinöse Masse. Damit gelang ihm die Entwicklung des rauchschwachen Schießpulvers, welches er Poudre B nannte. 1904 wurde er in die Akademie der Wissenschaften in Paris gewählt. (de) Paul Marie Eugène Vieille (Paris, Frantzia, 1854ko irailaren 2a - Paris, Frantzia, 1934ko urtarrilaren 14a) frantses fisikaria izan zen. (eu) Paul Marie Eugène Vieille, né le 2 septembre 1854 à Paris 11e et décédé à Paris le 15 janvier 1934 , est un ingénieur et chimiste français, découvreur avec Marcellin Berthelot de l'onde explosive et inventeur de la poudre sans fumée (poudre blanche, poudre B) à base de nitrocellulose. (fr) Paul Marie Eugène Vieille (2 September 1854 – 14 January 1934) was a French chemist who invented modern nitrocellulose-based smokeless gunpowder in 1884. He was a graduate of Ecole Polytechnique. (en) Paul Marie Eugène Vieille (Praga, 2 settembre 1854 – 14 gennaio 1934) è stato un chimico e inventore francese. (it) ポール・ヴィエイユ（フランス語：Paul Marie Eugène Vieille、1854年9月2日 - 1934年1月14日）は、1884年に近代的なニトロセルロースベースの無煙火薬を開発したフランス人化学者である。エコール・ポリテクニーク卒。"Laboratoire Central des Poudres et Salpetres" （火薬・硝石中央研究所）所長。フランス科学アカデミーの会員。新型の火薬は、同じ重量の黒色火薬の3倍の威力で、燃焼残留物も残さない画期的な発明であった事から、瞬く間に各国の軍の、あらゆる兵器に採用された。この発明が認められ、1889年にルコント賞が授与された。 (ja) Paul Marie Eugène Vieille (Paris, 2 de setembro de 1854 — Paris, 14 de janeiro de 1934) foi um químico francês. inventou a pólvora sem fumaça em 1884. Veille foi um membro da Académie des Sciences. (pt) Поль Мари Эжен Вьель (фр. Paul Marie Eugène Vieille; 2 сентября 1854, Париж — 14 января 1934 или 15 января 1934, Париж) — французский инженер, механик, химик и изобретатель. Наиболее известен как изобретатель (вместе с Бертло) бездымного пороха. (ru)
foaf:name	Paul Marie Eugène Vieille (en)
name	Paul Marie Eugène Vieille (en)
foaf:depiction
death date	1934-01-14 (xsd:date)
birth date	1854-09-02 (xsd:date)
dcterms:subject	1854 births 1934 deaths 19th-century French inventors Members of the French Academy of Sciences 19th-century French chemists
Wikipage page ID	1068000 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1067698750 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Black powder Poudre B Chemist Leconte Prize 1854 births 1934 deaths Ecole Polytechnique France Nitrocellulose 19th-century French inventors Members of the French Academy of Sciences 19th-century French chemists Chemistry French Academy of Sciences Smokeless gunpowder Prix Leconte
sameAs	Paul Marie Eugène Vieille Paul Marie Eugène Vieille Paul Marie Eugène Vieille Paul Marie Eugène Vieille Paul Marie Eugène Vieille Paul Marie Eugène Vieille Paul Marie Eugène Vieille Paul Marie Eugène Vieille Paul Marie Eugène Vieille Paul Marie Eugène Vieille Paul Marie Eugène Vieille Paul Marie Eugène Vieille Paul Marie Eugène Vieille Paul Marie Eugène Vieille Paul Marie Eugène Vieille

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