Operation Dawn 3 or Operation Valfajr-3 (Persian: عملیات والفجر-۳) was an operation during Iran–Iraq War which was commenced on 3 August 1983 at 23 o'clock with the operation code of "Ya Allah" (Persian/Arabic: یاالله). This operation was launched in the range of "semi-extensive operation" located in the general area of Mehran (in Ilam province); and eventually led in the liberation of Mehran by Iranian forces. Iran's goals of the operation were as follows: The Iraqis struck back by emerging from their trenches to counterattack into Iran and capture Mehran, for the second time.
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| - Operation Morgenröte 3 (de)
- Operación Amanecer 3 (es)
- 第3次ヴァル・ファジュル作戦 (ja)
- Operation Dawn 3 (en)
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| - Die Operation Morgenröte 3 (persisch Valfajr 3; in englischer Literatur meist als Operation Dawn 3 übersetzt) war die schwerste Niederlage, die der Iran 1983 im Krieg gegen den Irak hinnehmen musste.Etwa 150.000 iranische Soldaten nahmen an diesem Angriff teil, die von den irakischen Verteidigern, welche aus Schützengräben agierten, abgewehrt wurden.Diese starteten einen Gegenangriff und eroberten Mehran.Trotz der hohen Motivation der iranischen Truppen waren diese schlecht ausgebildet und nicht hinreichend ausgerüstet.Für den Iran war die Operation ein Desaster. (de)
- La Operación Amanecer 3 (también llamada Operación Valfajr 3) fue la peor derrota de Irán ante Irak durante la Guerra Irán-Irak, de todas las operaciones Amaneceres. 180,000 tropas iraníes participaron en este ataque, pero el fuego iraquí en apoyo de sus tropas muy atrincheradas masacraron el avance iraní. Los iraquíes salieron de sus trincheras para contratacarlos y tomaron . Aunque las tropas iraníes tenían una alta motivación, estaban pobremente entrenadas y equipadas para esta batalla. Para Irán la operación fue un desastre. (es)
- 第3次ヴァル・ファジュル作戦（だいさんじヴァル・ファジュルさくせん）は、イラン・イラク戦争中、イラン軍によるイラン・に対する攻勢作戦である。 (ja)
- Operation Dawn 3 or Operation Valfajr-3 (Persian: عملیات والفجر-۳) was an operation during Iran–Iraq War which was commenced on 3 August 1983 at 23 o'clock with the operation code of "Ya Allah" (Persian/Arabic: یاالله). This operation was launched in the range of "semi-extensive operation" located in the general area of Mehran (in Ilam province); and eventually led in the liberation of Mehran by Iranian forces. Iran's goals of the operation were as follows: The Iraqis struck back by emerging from their trenches to counterattack into Iran and capture Mehran, for the second time. (en)
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| - Iraqi victory
* Iranian offensive failure
* Iraqi counter-attack succeeds (en)
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| - Iraq captures Mehran (en)
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| - Die Operation Morgenröte 3 (persisch Valfajr 3; in englischer Literatur meist als Operation Dawn 3 übersetzt) war die schwerste Niederlage, die der Iran 1983 im Krieg gegen den Irak hinnehmen musste.Etwa 150.000 iranische Soldaten nahmen an diesem Angriff teil, die von den irakischen Verteidigern, welche aus Schützengräben agierten, abgewehrt wurden.Diese starteten einen Gegenangriff und eroberten Mehran.Trotz der hohen Motivation der iranischen Truppen waren diese schlecht ausgebildet und nicht hinreichend ausgerüstet.Für den Iran war die Operation ein Desaster. (de)
- La Operación Amanecer 3 (también llamada Operación Valfajr 3) fue la peor derrota de Irán ante Irak durante la Guerra Irán-Irak, de todas las operaciones Amaneceres. 180,000 tropas iraníes participaron en este ataque, pero el fuego iraquí en apoyo de sus tropas muy atrincheradas masacraron el avance iraní. Los iraquíes salieron de sus trincheras para contratacarlos y tomaron . Aunque las tropas iraníes tenían una alta motivación, estaban pobremente entrenadas y equipadas para esta batalla. Para Irán la operación fue un desastre. (es)
- Operation Dawn 3 or Operation Valfajr-3 (Persian: عملیات والفجر-۳) was an operation during Iran–Iraq War which was commenced on 3 August 1983 at 23 o'clock with the operation code of "Ya Allah" (Persian/Arabic: یاالله). This operation was launched in the range of "semi-extensive operation" located in the general area of Mehran (in Ilam province); and eventually led in the liberation of Mehran by Iranian forces. Iran's goals of the operation were as follows:
* Liberation of Mehran city from the eye/range of the enemy
* Making facility in the relation of "Dehloran–Mehran" and also "Ilam–Mehran"
* Modulation of defense lines against the enemy (Iraq), and pulling it from the heights to plain(s). It was Iran's worst defeat out of all the Dawn operations. Around 180,000 Iranian troops participated in this offensive, which targeted the central front in the region of Mehran. However, withering Iraqi firepower in support of deeply entrenched troops slaughtered the advancing Iranians. Although Iranian troops were highly motivated, they were poorly trained and equipped for this battle. For Iran, the operation was a disaster. The Iraqis struck back by emerging from their trenches to counterattack into Iran and capture Mehran, for the second time. (en)
- 第3次ヴァル・ファジュル作戦（だいさんじヴァル・ファジュルさくせん）は、イラン・イラク戦争中、イラン軍によるイラン・に対する攻勢作戦である。 (ja)
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| - Iraqi victory
- * Iranian offensive failure
- * Iraqi counter-attack succeeds
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