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Eliodoro Camacho (1831–1899) was a noted Bolivian politician, party leader, and presidential candidate. The Eliodoro Camacho Province is named after him. Camacho was born in Inquisivi, Department of La Paz, but grew up in Cochabamba. He founded the Liberal Party, which espoused freedom of religion, a stricter separation between church and state, legal acceptance of civil marriages and divorce, and strict adherence to democratic procedures. Camacho also participated as an officer in the 1879-80 War of the Pacific against Chile, and later played a key role in the 1880 Constitutional Convention. Following the establishment of the new post-war order (which he himself authored, along with Conservative Party leader Aniceto Arce), he led the opposition against the Conservatives. He ran for presid

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  • Eliodoro Camacho (en)
  • Eliodoro Camacho (de)
  • Eliodoro Camacho (es)
  • Eliodoro Camacho (fr)
  • Eliodoro Camacho (pt)
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  • Eliodoro Camacho Mesa (Inquisivi, La Paz, Bolivia; 14 de noviembre de 1831 - La Paz, Bolivia; La Paz de 1899) fue un destacado militar y político boliviano, combatiente de la Guerra del Pacífico. Durante su vida política fundó el Partido Liberal de Bolivia (uno de los más importantes partidos de Bolivia) del cual fue presidente desde 1883 hasta 1894, siendo candidato presidencial por 3 veces consecutivas. En su honor, la Provincia de Eliodoro Camacho lleva su nombre. (es)
  • Eliodoro Camacho (1831–1899) was a noted Bolivian politician, party leader, and presidential candidate. The Eliodoro Camacho Province is named after him. Camacho was born in Inquisivi, Department of La Paz, but grew up in Cochabamba. He founded the Liberal Party, which espoused freedom of religion, a stricter separation between church and state, legal acceptance of civil marriages and divorce, and strict adherence to democratic procedures. Camacho also participated as an officer in the 1879-80 War of the Pacific against Chile, and later played a key role in the 1880 Constitutional Convention. Following the establishment of the new post-war order (which he himself authored, along with Conservative Party leader Aniceto Arce), he led the opposition against the Conservatives. He ran for presid (en)
  • Eliodoro Camacho (* 1831 in Inquisivi; † 1899 in La Paz) war ein bolivianischer Politiker gegen Ende des 19. Jahrhunderts. Die Provinz Eliodoro Camacho im Departamento La Paz trägt ihm zu Ehren heute seinen Namen. Camacho stammte zwar aus dem Departamento La Paz, wuchs jedoch in Cochabamba auf. Er gründete die ("Partido Liberal"), die für Religionsfreiheit eintrat, eine strengere Trennung von Staat und Kirche, staatliche Anerkennung von Zivilehe und Scheidung, und eine strikte Einhaltung demokratischer Strukturen. Camacho starb im gleichen Jahr 1899 im Alter von 68 Jahren. (de)
  • Eliodoro Camacho (1831-1899) est un homme politique bolivien. Fondateur du Parti Libéral, il épouse progressivement les nouvelles idées de son temps, incluant la liberté de culte, la stricte séparation de l'Église et de l'État, l'acceptation du mariage civil et du divorce, et l'adhésion stricte aux procédures démocratiques. Le Parti Libéral est face à un Parti Constitutionnel, conservateur et clérical, favorable à « l'ordre établi par la loi sociale du christianisme». La Province d'Eliodoro Camacho est une province de Bolivie nommée en son honneur. (fr)
  • Eliodoro Camacho (1831 - 1899) foi um notável boliviano político , o líder e fundador do Partido Liberal e candidato presidencial. A Província de Eliodoro Camacho foi nomeada em sua homenagem. Camacho nasceu em Inquisivi , Departamento de La Paz, mas cresceu em Cochabamba . Ele fundou o Partido Liberal, que reivindicava a liberdade de religião, uma separação mais rigorosa entre a Igreja e o Estado, a aceitação legal de uniões civis e divórcio, e o cumprimento estrito dos procedimentos democráticos. Camacho também participou como oficial entre os anos 1879-1880 da Guerra do Pacífico contra o Chile , e mais tarde desempenhou um papel fundamental na Convenção Constitucional de 1880. Após o estabelecimento da nova ordem do pós-guerra (que ele mesmo formulou, juntamente com o líder do Partido C (pt)
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  • Eliodoro Camacho (* 1831 in Inquisivi; † 1899 in La Paz) war ein bolivianischer Politiker gegen Ende des 19. Jahrhunderts. Die Provinz Eliodoro Camacho im Departamento La Paz trägt ihm zu Ehren heute seinen Namen. Camacho stammte zwar aus dem Departamento La Paz, wuchs jedoch in Cochabamba auf. Er gründete die ("Partido Liberal"), die für Religionsfreiheit eintrat, eine strengere Trennung von Staat und Kirche, staatliche Anerkennung von Zivilehe und Scheidung, und eine strikte Einhaltung demokratischer Strukturen. In den Jahren 1879 bis 1880 nahm er als Offizier der Armee am Salpeterkrieg gegen Chile teil und spielte später eine zentrale Rolle im Verfassungsabkommen von 1880, in dem er zusammen mit dem Führer der Konservativen Partei ("Partido Constitucional"), Aniceto Arce, den Grundstein für die innerstaatliche Ordnung nach dem verlorenen Krieg legte. In den Jahren 1884, 1888 und 1892 trat er als Präsidentschaftskandidat gegen die regierende Konservative Partei an, verlor jedoch an allen drei Wahlterminen. Überzeugt, dass Wahlbetrug der Grund für seine Niederlagen war, übergab er im Jahr 1894 die Führung der Liberalen Partei an José Manuel Pando, der 1899 zum Staatspräsidenten gewählt wurde. Camacho starb im gleichen Jahr 1899 im Alter von 68 Jahren. (de)
  • Eliodoro Camacho Mesa (Inquisivi, La Paz, Bolivia; 14 de noviembre de 1831 - La Paz, Bolivia; La Paz de 1899) fue un destacado militar y político boliviano, combatiente de la Guerra del Pacífico. Durante su vida política fundó el Partido Liberal de Bolivia (uno de los más importantes partidos de Bolivia) del cual fue presidente desde 1883 hasta 1894, siendo candidato presidencial por 3 veces consecutivas. En su honor, la Provincia de Eliodoro Camacho lleva su nombre. (es)
  • Eliodoro Camacho (1831–1899) was a noted Bolivian politician, party leader, and presidential candidate. The Eliodoro Camacho Province is named after him. Camacho was born in Inquisivi, Department of La Paz, but grew up in Cochabamba. He founded the Liberal Party, which espoused freedom of religion, a stricter separation between church and state, legal acceptance of civil marriages and divorce, and strict adherence to democratic procedures. Camacho also participated as an officer in the 1879-80 War of the Pacific against Chile, and later played a key role in the 1880 Constitutional Convention. Following the establishment of the new post-war order (which he himself authored, along with Conservative Party leader Aniceto Arce), he led the opposition against the Conservatives. He ran for president in 1884, 1888, and 1892. Following three consecutive electoral defeats (ameliorated somewhat by the knowledge that they almost certainly were the result of various degrees of fraud), Camacho resigned the leadership of the Liberal Party in 1894 to José Manuel Pando. Under Pando, the Liberals would go on to gain power in 1899 and dominate Bolivian politics until 1920, as well as to remain one of the most important parties in the country until nearly the mid 20th century. He died in 1899. (en)
  • Eliodoro Camacho (1831-1899) est un homme politique bolivien. Fondateur du Parti Libéral, il épouse progressivement les nouvelles idées de son temps, incluant la liberté de culte, la stricte séparation de l'Église et de l'État, l'acceptation du mariage civil et du divorce, et l'adhésion stricte aux procédures démocratiques. Le Parti Libéral est face à un Parti Constitutionnel, conservateur et clérical, favorable à « l'ordre établi par la loi sociale du christianisme». L'émergence de ces deux partis est importante dans l'histoire de la Bolivie : c'est la première fois que l'on voit des groupes politiques fondés sur des principes et des programmes. Il participe en tant qu'officier à la guerre du pacifique contre le Chili. Il y côtoie Nataniel Aguirre. Comme lui, il est partisan de continuer la guerre contre le Chili, malgré les premières batailles désastreuses. Mais le Parti Libéral reste encore minoritaire. Il se présente à la présidence à trois reprises sans succès (1884, 1888 et 1892). La Province d'Eliodoro Camacho est une province de Bolivie nommée en son honneur. (fr)
  • Eliodoro Camacho (1831 - 1899) foi um notável boliviano político , o líder e fundador do Partido Liberal e candidato presidencial. A Província de Eliodoro Camacho foi nomeada em sua homenagem. Camacho nasceu em Inquisivi , Departamento de La Paz, mas cresceu em Cochabamba . Ele fundou o Partido Liberal, que reivindicava a liberdade de religião, uma separação mais rigorosa entre a Igreja e o Estado, a aceitação legal de uniões civis e divórcio, e o cumprimento estrito dos procedimentos democráticos. Camacho também participou como oficial entre os anos 1879-1880 da Guerra do Pacífico contra o Chile , e mais tarde desempenhou um papel fundamental na Convenção Constitucional de 1880. Após o estabelecimento da nova ordem do pós-guerra (que ele mesmo formulou, juntamente com o líder do Partido Conservador, Aniceto Arce), liderou a oposição contra os conservadores. Ele concorreu à presidência em 1884, 1888, e 1892. Depois de três derrotas eleitorais consecutivas, Camacho retirou-se da liderança do Partido Liberal, em 1894, entregando-a a José Manuel Pando. Sob o comando de Pando, os Liberais viriam a conquistar o poder em 1899 e dominar a política da Bolívia até 1920, bem como manter-se um dos partidos mais importantes do país até quase meados do Século XX. Eliodoro Camacho morreu em 1899. (pt)
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