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Diksha (Sanskrit: दीक्षा) also spelled diksa, deeksha or deeksa in common usage, translated as a "preparation or consecration for a religious ceremony", is giving of a mantra or an initiation by the guru (in Guru–shishya tradition) of Indian religions such as Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism. Diksa is given in a one-to-one ceremony, and typically includes the taking on of a serious spiritual discipline. The word is derived from the Sanskrit root dā ("to give") plus kṣi ("to destroy") or alternately from the verb root dīkṣ ("to consecrate"). When the mind of the guru and the disciple become one, then we say that the disciple has been initiated by the guru.Diksa can be of various types, through the teacher's sight, touch, or word, with the purpose of purifying the disciple or student. Initiat

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  • Diksha (en)
  • Diksá (es)
  • Diksha (fr)
  • Dīkṣā (it)
  • Diksha (nl)
  • Diksza (pl)
  • Diksha (pt)
  • Дикша (ru)
  • Дикшит (uk)
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  • En el ámbito de las religiones tradicionales de la India, como el budismo, el hinduismo y el yainismo, diksha es el ritual de iniciación al culto de alguna deidad, por un maestro espiritual (llamado diksha gurú) que concede mantras y toma el karma del iniciado. (es)
  • La diksha (IAST dīkṣā) est un rite initiatique dans l'hindouisme et dans le jaïnisme. Ce terme peut désigner une cérémonie de passage liée aux samskaras majeurs de cette foi mais aussi l'acceptation d'un fidèle dans une branche spécifique de l'hindouisme, ou, le passage de la vie d'homme au foyer à celle d'ascète suivant les ashramas. Il n'est pas rare que lors de la diksha, un mantra soit donné au croyant. (fr)
  • Diksha (deeksha) is een gebruik binnen het Hindoeïsme waar men een initiatie doet op afstand. Men gaat ervan uit dat een verlicht persoon totale controle heeft over de universele energie en deze ook middels de handen, ogen, adem of visualisatie over kan brengen op een ander persoon. Een diksha wordt altijd gegeven door een persoon met een hoog spiritueel aanzien en het liefst een verlicht iemand. Men gelooft dat een moment van verlichting is te ervaren als je van zo een iemand een Diksha ontvangt. (nl)
  • Dīkṣā (devanagari दीक्षा), sostantivo femminile sanscrito traducibile come "consacrazione", "iniziazione religiosa", indica nelle tradizioni religiose dell'India un generico rituale iniziatico, o anche una consacrazione a un evento religioso o di grande importanza. (it)
  • Diksza (dewanagari दीक्षा) – akt inicjacji w tradycjach hinduistycznych równoważny znaczeniowo nowym narodzinom. Już w czasach wedyjskich miał na celu uśmiercenie nieuświęconej egzystencji dla osiągnięcia egzystencji wyższego stopnia. Również późniejsze brahmany (np. Aitareja 1.3.1 i 1.2.1–20, Śatapatha 3.2.1.11) określają dikszę, jako obrzęd o znaczeniu embriologicznym i położniczym.Przekazu tego inicjacyjnego wtajemniczenia religijnego dokonuje mistrz (guru, bramin), a odbiorcą jest uczeń. (pl)
  • Diksha (Sanskrit: दीक्षा) also spelled diksa, deeksha or deeksa in common usage, translated as a "preparation or consecration for a religious ceremony", is giving of a mantra or an initiation by the guru (in Guru–shishya tradition) of Indian religions such as Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism. Diksa is given in a one-to-one ceremony, and typically includes the taking on of a serious spiritual discipline. The word is derived from the Sanskrit root dā ("to give") plus kṣi ("to destroy") or alternately from the verb root dīkṣ ("to consecrate"). When the mind of the guru and the disciple become one, then we say that the disciple has been initiated by the guru.Diksa can be of various types, through the teacher's sight, touch, or word, with the purpose of purifying the disciple or student. Initiat (en)
  • Diksa (Sanskrit: दीक्षा em Devanagari, dīkṣā, : தீட்சை) também chamado deeksha ou deeksa no uso comum, traduzido como uma "preparação ou consagração para a cerimônia religiosa", é um mantra ou uma iniciação em religiões indianas, como o Hinduísmo, e Jainismo. Diksa ocorre em uma cerimônia "um para um", e tipticamente inclui a assunção de uma séria disciplina espiritual. A palavra é derivada do termo sânscrito dā ("dar") mais kṣi ("destruir") ou alternativamente a partir da raiz do verbo dīkṣ ("consagrar"). Quando as mentes do guru e do discípulo se tornam uma, então diz-se que o discípulo foi iniciado pelo guru. (pt)
  • Ди́кша (санскр. दीक्षा, IAST: dīkṣā) — обряд посвящения в ученики в индуизме. Является древней религиозной практикой основных направлений индуизма — вайшнавизма и шиваизма, где он рассматривается как абсолютно необходимое условие для достижения освобождения. Обряд дикши проводится гуру, который при этом передаёт ученику определённую мантру, которую он сам получил от своего учителя. Понятие дикши присутствует в буддизме, а также в джайнизме, где дикшу называют чаритра или маханибхишкраман. В индуизме считается, что дикша духовно очищает и освящает человека, преображая его личность. (ru)
  • Дікша, Дикша, Дикшит (санскр. दीक्षा, dīkṣā IAST) - обряд посвячення в учні в індуїзмі . Є давньою релігійною практикою основних напрямів індуїзму - вайшнавізму і шиваїзму, де вона розглядається як абсолютно необхідна умова для досягнення звільнення. Обряд Дикшит проводиться ґуру, який при цьому передає учневі певну мантру, а у разі вайшнавської Дікші, також забирає його карму. Поняття "Дікша" присутнє у буддизмі, а також у джайнізмі, де Дікшу називаютьчарітра та маханібхішкраман. Основним результатом Дикшит є передача духовного знання. У «Вішну-Ямалу тантрі» говориться: (uk)
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  • Diksha (Sanskrit: दीक्षा) also spelled diksa, deeksha or deeksa in common usage, translated as a "preparation or consecration for a religious ceremony", is giving of a mantra or an initiation by the guru (in Guru–shishya tradition) of Indian religions such as Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism. Diksa is given in a one-to-one ceremony, and typically includes the taking on of a serious spiritual discipline. The word is derived from the Sanskrit root dā ("to give") plus kṣi ("to destroy") or alternately from the verb root dīkṣ ("to consecrate"). When the mind of the guru and the disciple become one, then we say that the disciple has been initiated by the guru.Diksa can be of various types, through the teacher's sight, touch, or word, with the purpose of purifying the disciple or student. Initiation by touch is called sparśa dīkṣā. The bestowing of divine grace through diksa is sometimes called śaktipāt. Vishnu Yamala (tantra) says:"The process that bestows divyam jnanam (transcendental, spiritual knowledge) and destroys sin (pāpa), the seed of sin and ignorance, is called diksha by the spiritual persons who have seen the Truth (desikais tattva-kovidaih)." Different traditions and sects treat diksa in various ways. Tantra mentions five types of initiation or diksa: initiation by a ritual or samaya-diksa; sparsa-diksa is an initiation by touch and is done without a ritual; vag-diksa is done by word or mantra; sambhavi-diksa is arising from perception of external appearance of the guru; mano-diksa is when initiation is performed in the mind. For ISKCON members first diksa, or harinama-diksa initiation, is performed as part of a fire sacrifice where grains, fruit, and ghee are placed on an open fire of the sacrifice. In the tradition of Lahiri Mahasaya, initiation into Kriya Yoga is given as diksa. The Bengali saint Anandamayi Ma often gave sparśa dīkṣā (divine touch) or drik diksa (through her look), in which she would bestow śaktipāt (divine grace). Another type of diksha, into a monastic order, involves a vow of celibacy, renunciation of all personal possessions and of all worldly duties, including family ties. Diksha has the same meaning in Jainism. Diksha is also called Charitra or Mahanibhiskraman in Jainism.Initiation in Hinduism involves performing one of several rituals depending on the person being initiated and the Hindu group involved. Various tantric works enumerate different types of diksha rituals: * * Kalavati * * (en)
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