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A deep foundation is a type of foundation that transfers building loads to the earth farther down from the surface than a shallow foundation does to a subsurface layer or a range of depths. A pile or piling is a vertical structural element of a deep foundation, driven or drilled deep into the ground at the building site.

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  • أساس عميق (ar)
  • Tiefgründung (de)
  • Deep foundation (en)
  • Fondasi dalam (in)
  • Fondazioni profonde (it)
rdfs:comment
  • Die Tiefgründung beschreibt ein Bauverfahren, um die Bauwerkslasten nicht direkt unterhalb des Bauwerks in den Untergrund zu leiten (wie bei der Flachgründung), sondern über zusätzliche senkrechte Elemente tiefer in die Erde abzuleiten und dort abzutragen. Eine Tiefgründung wird dann erforderlich, wenn die oberflächennahen Schichten nicht tragfähig genug sind. Man unterscheidet die Tiefgründungen nach ihren Tragelementen: (de)
  • الأساسات العميقة عندما تكون التُّربَة التَّحتيَّة للمنشأ ضَعيفة، أو وجودُ أحمال تصْميميَّة كبيرة على المنشأ، أو كِلاهما، بحيث لا تقْدرالتُّربَة على تحَمّل المنشأ على أُسس سطحيّة، فإِن عُمْقَ الأَساس يزْداد حتّى الْوُصول إِلى طبقة صخريّة مناسبة. يُمكن تصنِيف أَنواع الأُسس العميقة بأَكتر من طريقة، إِذ يُمْكن تصنيفها حسب وَظيفتِها إِلى: أوتاد تَحمّل وأوتاد احْتِكاك وأوتاد مُحَمّلَة جانِبيّا وأوتاد شَدٍّ وَ أوتاد رَصٍّ وأوتاد سانِدَةٍ، أَو حسب طريقة صَبّها فيمكن أَن تكون مُسبقة الصَّبِ أَوْ تُصَبَّ مَوْقعيّا. (ar)
  • A deep foundation is a type of foundation that transfers building loads to the earth farther down from the surface than a shallow foundation does to a subsurface layer or a range of depths. A pile or piling is a vertical structural element of a deep foundation, driven or drilled deep into the ground at the building site. (en)
  • Fondasi dalam adalah jenis fondasi dibedakan dari dengan kedalaman mereka tertanam ke dalam tanah. Ada banyak alasan seorang akan merekomendasikan fondasi dalam ke fondasi dangkal, tetapi beberapa alasan umum adalah beban desain yang sangat besar, tanah yang buruk pada kedalaman dangkal, atau kendala situs (seperti ). Ada istilah yang berbeda digunakan untuk menggambarkan berbagai jenis fondasi yang mendalam, termasuk tumpukan (yang analog dengan tiang), tiang jembatan (yang analog dengan kolom), poros dibor, dan . Tumpukan umumnya didorong ke dalam tanah di situ; fondasi mendalam lainnya biasanya diletakkan di tempat dengan menggunakan dan pengeboran. Konvensi penamaan dapat bervariasi antara disiplin ilmu teknik dan perusahaan. Pondasi dalam dapat terbuat dari kayu, baja, beton bertul (in)
  • Si definiscono fondazioni profonde o fondazioni indirette, con riferimento alle opere di ingegneria civile, quella classe di fondazioni realizzate con il raggiungimento di profondità considerevoli rispetto al piano campagna.Convenzionalmente la fondazione è identificata come profonda se il piano di posa è collocato a più di 4 volte la misura minore della dimensione di base.Può capitare che l'entità eccessiva dei carichi, in presenza di caratteristiche meccaniche scadenti del terreno, riveli l'inadeguatezza delle fondazioni superficiali. Si ricorre, in tal caso, a fondazioni profonde, opere senz'altro più costose e complesse, per la tecnologia utilizzata, che richiedono più competenza del personale impiegato, sia nella progettazione che nella realizzazione. (it)
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/PileDriving.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/AGF00041.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Courtney_Campbell_Causeway_pile_jackets_closeup.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/DFmachine.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Driven_pipe_piles.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Frozen_Piles.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hausbuch_Wolfegg_38v_Ramme.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Norra_länken_Hjorthagen_2009d.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pile_Driving_2.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The_Torch_Under_Construction_on_18_May_2007.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/BatteredPiles.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/New_Orleans_USACE-17th_Canal-A-09-04-05_0004.jpg
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