About: Carl Wagner

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Carl Wilhelm Wagner (May 25, 1901 – December 10, 1977) was a German Physical chemist. He is best known for his pioneering work on Solid-state chemistry, where his work on oxidation rate theory, counter diffusion of ions and defect chemistry led to a better understanding of how reactions take place at the atomic level. His life and achievements were honoured in a Solid State Ionics symposium commemorating his 100th birthday in 2001, where he was described as the Father of Solid State Chemistry.

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rdfs:label	Carl Wagner (en) كارل فاغنر (أستاذ جامعي) (ar) Carl Wagner (Chemiker) (de) Carl Wagner (it) Carl Wagner (fr) Carl Wagner (pt) 卡尔·瓦格纳 (zh)
rdfs:comment	كارل فاغنر (بالألمانية: Carl Wagner)‏ هو كيميائي ألماني، ولد في 25 مايو 1901 في لايبزيغ في ألمانيا، وتوفي في 10 ديسمبر 1977 في غوتينغن في ألمانيا. (ar) Carl Wilhelm Wagner (* 25. Mai 1901 in Leipzig; † 10. Dezember 1977 in Göttingen) war ein deutscher Physikochemiker. Er gilt als Wegbereiter der modernen Festkörperchemie. (de) Carl Wilhelm Wagner (May 25, 1901 – December 10, 1977) was a German Physical chemist. He is best known for his pioneering work on Solid-state chemistry, where his work on oxidation rate theory, counter diffusion of ions and defect chemistry led to a better understanding of how reactions take place at the atomic level. His life and achievements were honoured in a Solid State Ionics symposium commemorating his 100th birthday in 2001, where he was described as the Father of Solid State Chemistry. (en) Carl Wilhelm Wagner (25 mai 1901 à Leipzig - 10 décembre 1977 à Göttingen) est un physico-chimiste allemand. Il énonce une loi de cinétique d'oxydation en 1933. On donne son nom à un nombre sans dimension utilisé en électrochimie pour décrire la distribution du courant, le Wagner (abréviation Wa) tel que : avec : * : conductivité de l'électrolyte [Ω-1⋅m-1] ; * : variation de polarisation de l'électrode en fonction de la variation de la densité de courant [Ω⋅m2] ; * L : Longueur caractéristique [m]. (fr) Carl Wilhelm Wagner (Lipsia, 1901 – Gottinga, 1977) è stato un chimico tedesco. Docente al MIT, si concentrò prettamente sullo studio dello stato solido, in particolare del reticolo cristallino e delle sue potenziali alterazioni. (it) Carl Wilhelm Wagner (Lípsia, 25 de maio de 1901 – Gotinga, 10 de dezembro de 1977) foi um físico-químico alemão, pioneiro da química do estado sólido. (pt) 瓦格纳（Carl Wagner，1901～1977），是一位化学家。曾任联邦德国马克思·普朗克物理化学研究所所长，美国麻省理工学院冶金系教授，著名物理化学家，对冶金学和固态化学的理论发展有重要贡献。1901年5月25日生于德国莱比锡城，1924年获莱比锡大学哲学博士（物理化学）学位。先后在慕尼黑大学、柏林大学、达姆施塔特工科大学以及美国麻省理工学院等校讲授物理化学和进行研究工作。1966年退休，但仍从事科学研究工作。1977年12月10日病逝于格丁根。瓦格纳对于冶金过程物理化学学科的发展作出了重要贡献。 1952年在他的名著《合金热力学》(Thermodynamics of Alloys)一书中提出了活度相互作用系数的概念，给出多元稀溶液活度的计算方法，带动了多元系相互作用系数的大量研究工作，使热力学在冶金生产中的实际应用前进了重要的一步。 1956年发表了重要论文“炼钢中的动力学问题”，从理论上详细地分析了钢液-熔渣相间反应的本质,提出了处理钢渣反应动力学的方法，给当时还很不活跃的冶金过程动力学的研究工作开创了新局面。 1957年瓦格纳与他的合作者以ZrO基固体电解质成功地测定氧化物的热力学性质，推动了固体电解质的理论研究及其在冶金中的应用。 (zh)
foaf:name	Carl Wagner (en)
name	Carl Wagner (en)
birth place	German Empire Leipzig Human Rights Award
death place	Germany Göttingen
death place	Göttingen, Germany (en)
birth place	German Empire Leipzig Human Rights Award
birth date	1901-05-25 (xsd:date)
dcterms:subject	Fellows of the Minerals, Metals & Materials Society German physical chemists Max Planck Society faculty Solid state chemists 1901 births 1977 deaths Foreign associates of the National Academy of Sciences Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich alumni University of Jena faculty MIT School of Engineering faculty Leipzig University alumni 20th-century German chemists Technische Universität Darmstadt faculty Scientists from Leipzig
Wikipage page ID	8887666 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1105944475 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Electrochemical engineering Fellows of the Minerals, Metals & Materials Society University of Hamburg University of Jena University of Leipzig V-2 rocket Wilhelm Exner Medal Solid state chemistry Technical University of Darmstadt Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry Olin Palladium Award Ostwald ripening German physical chemists Max Planck Society faculty Solid state chemists Electrochemical Society German Empire Germany NACE International NASA

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