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The Al-Muthanna Club (Arabic: نادي المثنى) was an influential pan-Arab fascist society established in Baghdad ca. 1935 to 1937 which remained active until May 1941, when the coup d'état of pro-Nazi Rashid Ali al-Gaylani failed. It was named after Al-Muthanna ibn Haritha, an Iraqi Muslim Arab general who led forces that helped to defeat the Persian Sassanids at the Battle of al-Qādisiyyah. Later known as the National Democratic Party, Nadi al-Muthanna was influenced by European fascism and controlled by radical Arab nationalists who, according to 2005's Memories of State, "formed the core of new radicals" for a combined Pan-Arab civilian and military coalition.

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  • Al-Muthanna Club (en)
  • نادي المثنى (ar)
  • Club al-Muthanna (ca)
  • Al-Muthanna (club) (fr)
  • Nadi al-Muthanna (it)
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  • نادي المثنى كان مجتمعًا فاشيًا عروبيًا مؤثرًا في بغداد من حوالي العام 1935 حتى العام 1937 حيث ظل نشطًا حتى مايو 1941، عندما فشل انقلاب رشيد عالي الكيلاني المؤيد للنازية. لقد سمي النادي على اسم المثنى بن حارثة الشيباني، وهو جنرال عربي مسلم قاد قوات ساعدت في هزيمة الساسانيين الفرس في معركة القادسية. عُرف النادي فيما بعد باسم الحزب الوطني الديمقراطي، وقد تأثر بالفاشية الأوروبية وكان يسيطر عليه القوميين العرب المتطرفين الذين طبقًا لكتاب ذكريات الدولة الصادر عام 2005 «شكلوا قلب الراديكاليين الجدد لائتلاف مدني وعسكري مشترك بين العرب». (ar)
  • The Al-Muthanna Club (Arabic: نادي المثنى) was an influential pan-Arab fascist society established in Baghdad ca. 1935 to 1937 which remained active until May 1941, when the coup d'état of pro-Nazi Rashid Ali al-Gaylani failed. It was named after Al-Muthanna ibn Haritha, an Iraqi Muslim Arab general who led forces that helped to defeat the Persian Sassanids at the Battle of al-Qādisiyyah. Later known as the National Democratic Party, Nadi al-Muthanna was influenced by European fascism and controlled by radical Arab nationalists who, according to 2005's Memories of State, "formed the core of new radicals" for a combined Pan-Arab civilian and military coalition. (en)
  • Le club Al-Muthanna (en arabe : نادي المثنى) était une société fasciste panarabe établie à Bagdad vers 1935 à 1937, qui resta actif jusqu'en mai 1941, lorsque le coup d'État de Rachid Ali al-Gillani, pro-nazi, échoua. Il a été nommé d'après le nom d', un général arabe musulman irakien qui a dirigé les forces qui ont aidé à vaincre les Sassanides perses lors de la . Plus tard connu sous le nom de Parti national démocrate, a été influencé par le fascisme européen et contrôlé par des nationalistes arabes radicaux qui, selon Mémoires d'État de 2005, "constituaient le noyau de nouveaux radicaux" pour une coalition civile et militaire panarabe. (fr)
  • Nadi al-Muthanna (Al-Muthanna Club) fu un'influente associazione panaraba d'ispirazione fascista con sede a Baghdad. Creata nel 1935, rimase attiva fino al fallimento del colpo di Stato filo-nazista tentato da Rashid Ali al-Kaylani nel 1941. L'associazione prese il nome da Al-Muthanna ibn Haritha, antico guerriero e capo tribale musulmano protagonista della Battaglia di al-Qadisiyya. Il gruppo, successivamente rinominato "Partito Nazional Democratico", fu fortemente influenzato dall'esperienza dei fascismi europei e controllato da nazionalisti arabi radicali. Esso mirò a diffondere gli ideali del nazionalismo arabo mobilitando gli iracheni contro l'Impero britannico e facendo leva soprattutto sugli studenti. Nel dopoguerra vari esponenti del movimento si unirono ad al-Kaylani nel . (it)
foaf:name
  • Al-Muthanna Club (en)
  • Nadi al-Muthanna (en)
name
  • Al-Muthanna Club (en)
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youth wing
  • Al-Futuwwa (en)
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